CAJ | 학술논문

为掌握温州地区家兔球虫病的流行情况，采用麦克马斯特虫卵计数法（ McMaster's method ）和饱和盐水漂浮法，对采集的595份家兔粪便样品中兔球虫种类和感染情况进行调查分析。结果表明，温州地区兔球虫平均感染率达77.1％，全部为混合感染，感染球虫种类多为3～5种。各月龄段均有不同程度的感染，以1～3月龄幼兔感染率最高，达97.7％，多数呈中度或重度感染。调查共检出10种兔艾美耳球虫，以无残艾美耳球虫、穿孔艾美耳球虫、肠艾美耳球虫和大型艾美耳球虫为优势虫种。
위장악온주지구가토구충병적류행정황，채용맥극마사특충란계수법（ McMaster's method ）화포화염수표부법，대채집적595빈가토분편양품중토구충충류화감염정황진행조사분석。결과표명，온주지구토구충평균감염솔체77.1％，전부위혼합감염，감염구충충류다위3～5충。각월령단균유불동정도적감염，이1～3월령유토감염솔최고，체97.7％，다수정중도혹중도감염。조사공검출10충토애미이구충，이무잔애미이구충、천공애미이구충、장애미이구충화대형애미이구충위우세충충。
In order to grasp the current infection of rabbit coccidiosis in Wenzhou area ,595 fresh faecal pellets were collected from 3 counties and examined by McMaster counting and the method of saturated saline flotation to investigate species and the prevalence of Eimeria infections in domestic rabbits . The results showed overall prevalence of infections was 77.1%, all of infection were mixed infection , mostly of which were infected by three to five Eimeria species .The infection rates of coccidia among each rabbit age were different ,the infection rate of rabbits aged 1-3 months was 97.7%, and most of them had more oocysts than the elder rabbits .Ten species of Eimeria were identified from oocyst-positive samples ,the more prevalent species were E.irrestidua, E.perfomns, E.intestinalis and E.magna.Above results would provide the effectiveness of future control strategies against rabbit coccidiosis .