原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
2014年
4期
604-612
,共9页
量子光学%信息熵压缩%Glauber-Lachs态%混合态原子
量子光學%信息熵壓縮%Glauber-Lachs態%混閤態原子
양자광학%신식적압축%Glauber-Lachs태%혼합태원자
Quantum optics%Information entropy squeezing%Glauber-Lachs state%Mixed atomic state
利用全量子理论,研究了多光子Jaynes-Cummings模型中与 Glauber-Lachs态相互作用的混合态原子的信息熵压缩。讨论了相干平均光子数、热平均光子数、跃迁光子数、原子初态参量对原子信息熵压缩的影响。结果表明原子信息熵X分量没有熵压缩性质;相干平均光子数取值适当时,原子信息熵Y分量呈现熵压缩效应;热平均光子数、跃迁光子数会破坏原子信息熵Y分量的熵压缩效应;原子初态参量对原子信息熵Y分量能否呈现熵压缩效应没有决定性作用;伴随双光子跃迁时,原子的熵压缩因子的时间演化曲线呈现周期性。
利用全量子理論,研究瞭多光子Jaynes-Cummings模型中與 Glauber-Lachs態相互作用的混閤態原子的信息熵壓縮。討論瞭相榦平均光子數、熱平均光子數、躍遷光子數、原子初態參量對原子信息熵壓縮的影響。結果錶明原子信息熵X分量沒有熵壓縮性質;相榦平均光子數取值適噹時,原子信息熵Y分量呈現熵壓縮效應;熱平均光子數、躍遷光子數會破壞原子信息熵Y分量的熵壓縮效應;原子初態參量對原子信息熵Y分量能否呈現熵壓縮效應沒有決定性作用;伴隨雙光子躍遷時,原子的熵壓縮因子的時間縯化麯線呈現週期性。
이용전양자이론,연구료다광자Jaynes-Cummings모형중여 Glauber-Lachs태상호작용적혼합태원자적신식적압축。토론료상간평균광자수、열평균광자수、약천광자수、원자초태삼량대원자신식적압축적영향。결과표명원자신식적X분량몰유적압축성질;상간평균광자수취치괄당시,원자신식적Y분량정현적압축효응;열평균광자수、약천광자수회파배원자신식적Y분량적적압축효응;원자초태삼량대원자신식적Y분량능부정현적압축효응몰유결정성작용;반수쌍광자약천시,원자적적압축인자적시간연화곡선정현주기성。
The information entropy squeezing properties of the atom interacting with the Glauber-Lachs state in multi-photon Jaynes-Cummings model are studied by means of the full quantum theory.The in-fluences of the mean number of the coherent photons,the average number of the thermal photons,the number of the transition photons and the atomic initial state on the information entropy squeezing of the atom are discussed.The results indicate that there is no entropy squeezing in the X component of infor-mation entropy of the atom at any instant of the time evolution of the system.But there exists an entro-py squeezing in the Y component of information entropy of the atom during the time evolution when the mean number of coherent photons takes an appropriate value.The mean number of thermal photons and the number of the transition photons have a destructive effect on theY component of information entropy of the atom.The atomic initial state has no effect on the entropy squeezing in the Y component of infor-mation entropy of the atom.If the number of the transition photons equals to two,the time evolution of the entropy squeezing factor appears periodic change.