原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
2014年
4期
677-682
,共6页
杨方源%哈丽旦·居马汗%蒋中英
楊方源%哈麗旦·居馬汗%蔣中英
양방원%합려단·거마한%장중영
巨囊泡%微畴%侧向分离%相结构
巨囊泡%微疇%側嚮分離%相結構
거낭포%미주%측향분리%상결구
Giant Unilamellar Vesicles(GUVs)%Domain%Lateral separation%Phase structure
巨囊泡作为细胞的简化模型,其相分离与出芽动力学规律已引起许多领域科学家的关注。本实验采用DPPC/DOPC/Chol的三组分形成的巨囊泡作为模型,借助荧光显微镜观察该三组分体系侧向分离的相结构图,并对微畴的成长过程作了系统的观察研究和理论分析。实验发现:从高温的均相区域淬灭到低温的分相区域,膜表面发生侧向分离形成微畴。体系内胆固醇的掺入量的多少会影响磷脂膜的相结构和膜内微畴的成长,固定 DOPC/DPPC为1:1的前提下,微畴尺寸随着胆固醇掺入量的增加而变大。
巨囊泡作為細胞的簡化模型,其相分離與齣芽動力學規律已引起許多領域科學傢的關註。本實驗採用DPPC/DOPC/Chol的三組分形成的巨囊泡作為模型,藉助熒光顯微鏡觀察該三組分體繫側嚮分離的相結構圖,併對微疇的成長過程作瞭繫統的觀察研究和理論分析。實驗髮現:從高溫的均相區域淬滅到低溫的分相區域,膜錶麵髮生側嚮分離形成微疇。體繫內膽固醇的摻入量的多少會影響燐脂膜的相結構和膜內微疇的成長,固定 DOPC/DPPC為1:1的前提下,微疇呎吋隨著膽固醇摻入量的增加而變大。
거낭포작위세포적간화모형,기상분리여출아동역학규률이인기허다영역과학가적관주。본실험채용DPPC/DOPC/Chol적삼조분형성적거낭포작위모형,차조형광현미경관찰해삼조분체계측향분리적상결구도,병대미주적성장과정작료계통적관찰연구화이론분석。실험발현:종고온적균상구역쉬멸도저온적분상구역,막표면발생측향분리형성미주。체계내담고순적참입량적다소회영향린지막적상결구화막내미주적성장,고정 DOPC/DPPC위1:1적전제하,미주척촌수착담고순참입량적증가이변대。
Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs)as a simplified model of cell,its kinetics of phase separa-tion and budding have attracted many scientists attention.In this paper,the typical membrane system which consisted of DOPC/DPPC/Chol was used,the experiment studies and theoretically analyzes the growth process of domains by observing the structure diagram of its lateral separation with the help of fluorescence microscopy.It showed that:domains were forming through lateral separation on the sur-face of membrane from the homogeneous region at high temperature quenching to the heterogeneous re-gion at low temperature.Different component of Cholesterol would influence the phase structure of phospholipids‘membrane and the growth of domains within the membrane,with varying cholesterol composition against a fixed 1∶1 ratio of DOPC/DPPC,the domain radius increasing with the cholesterol composition.