导弹与航天运载技术
導彈與航天運載技術
도탄여항천운재기술
MISSILES AND SPACE VEHICLES
2014年
4期
23-27
,共5页
白洁%陈皓%廖选平%洪东跑
白潔%陳皓%廖選平%洪東跑
백길%진호%료선평%홍동포
FLUENT软件%数值模拟%末制导状态%气动特性
FLUENT軟件%數值模擬%末製導狀態%氣動特性
FLUENT연건%수치모의%말제도상태%기동특성
FLUENTsoftware%Numerical simulation%Terminal guiding state%Aerodynamic characteristics
利用FLUENT软件对某导弹末制导状态气动特性进行数值计算。将末制导状态各马赫数、攻角下法向力系数、轴向力系数、俯仰力矩系数、压心系数与基本型气动数据进行分析对比,并分析了导引头、电缆罩对导弹气动特性的影响。结果表明,在亚声速和跨声速状态,导引头与电缆罩对导弹纵向气动特性影响较小,对零侧滑角情况下的横向气动特性影响较大,对流场的分析指出,流动不对称性的加剧是造成此种气动特性变化的主要原因。
利用FLUENT軟件對某導彈末製導狀態氣動特性進行數值計算。將末製導狀態各馬赫數、攻角下法嚮力繫數、軸嚮力繫數、俯仰力矩繫數、壓心繫數與基本型氣動數據進行分析對比,併分析瞭導引頭、電纜罩對導彈氣動特性的影響。結果錶明,在亞聲速和跨聲速狀態,導引頭與電纜罩對導彈縱嚮氣動特性影響較小,對零側滑角情況下的橫嚮氣動特性影響較大,對流場的分析指齣,流動不對稱性的加劇是造成此種氣動特性變化的主要原因。
이용FLUENT연건대모도탄말제도상태기동특성진행수치계산。장말제도상태각마혁수、공각하법향력계수、축향력계수、부앙력구계수、압심계수여기본형기동수거진행분석대비,병분석료도인두、전람조대도탄기동특성적영향。결과표명,재아성속화과성속상태,도인두여전람조대도탄종향기동특성영향교소,대령측활각정황하적횡향기동특성영향교대,대류장적분석지출,류동불대칭성적가극시조성차충기동특성변화적주요원인。
In this paper, the numerical simulation on the aerodynamic configuration of a missile in terminal guiding state,which adds the seeker and cable protuberance to the basic state,is carried out by FLUENT software. The aerodynamic characteristics of terminal guiding state are analyzed and compared with the basic state. The contributions of seeker and cable protuberance to the aerodynamic configuration of a missile are studied. The results reveal that in subsonic and transonic status, the terminal guiding system has little influence on longitudinal aerodynamic performance, but affects the lateral aerodynamic characteristics greatly under zero yaw angle. The investigation on the flow field concluded that the growing asymmetry of the flow is the main reason which leads to the changes in the aerodynamic characteristics.