浙江预防医学
浙江預防醫學
절강예방의학
ZHEJIANG JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
2014年
8期
787-790,795
,共5页
何青芳%王立新%俞敏%胡如英%龚巍巍%王浩%张洁%方乐%潘劲%苏丹婷%梁明斌%赵鸣
何青芳%王立新%俞敏%鬍如英%龔巍巍%王浩%張潔%方樂%潘勁%囌丹婷%樑明斌%趙鳴
하청방%왕립신%유민%호여영%공외외%왕호%장길%방악%반경%소단정%량명빈%조명
高血压合并肥胖%脂蛋白脂酶%Hind Ⅲ%多态性
高血壓閤併肥胖%脂蛋白脂酶%Hind Ⅲ%多態性
고혈압합병비반%지단백지매%Hind Ⅲ%다태성
Hypertension combined with obesity%Lipoprotein lipase%Hind Ⅲ%Polymorphism
目的:探讨脂蛋白脂酶(LPL)基因 Hind Ⅲ酶切多态性对高血压合并肥胖及其血脂的影响。方法选取326例高血压合并肥胖者和326名健康对照者为研究对象,开展问卷调查、医学体检和血液生化项目检测,应用限制性片段长度多态性聚合酶链反应(PCR -RFLP)技术进行 LPL 基因 Hind Ⅲ酶切位点多态性检测,回归分析脂蛋白脂酶基因多态性与高血压合并肥胖的关系。结果LPL 基因 Hind Ⅲ位点在两组中均以 H +等位基因为主。单因素分析显示:两组间基因型和等位基因频率差异无统计学意义(P <0.05);在高血压合并肥胖组中,H +H+基因型的甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)值比 H +H -/H -H -基因型的高(P >0.05),但高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDLC)与 H +H -/H -H -基因型相比差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。多因素条件 Logistic 回归分析显示,高空腹血糖(调整 OR =21.56,95%CI:7.49~62.11)、高甘油三酯(调整 OR =7.51,95% CI:4.20~13.43)、低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(调整 OR =2.67,95% CI:1.53~4.66)、高尿酸(调整 OR =3.36,95% CI:1.55~7.29)以及有高血压家族史(调整 OR =2.07,95% CI:1.21~3.55)与高血压合并肥胖存在关联。结论LPL 基因 Hind Ⅲ酶切基因型多态性仅与高血压合并肥胖者的血脂代谢存在关联,但不能确定它是高血压合并肥胖发生的独立危险因素。
目的:探討脂蛋白脂酶(LPL)基因 Hind Ⅲ酶切多態性對高血壓閤併肥胖及其血脂的影響。方法選取326例高血壓閤併肥胖者和326名健康對照者為研究對象,開展問捲調查、醫學體檢和血液生化項目檢測,應用限製性片段長度多態性聚閤酶鏈反應(PCR -RFLP)技術進行 LPL 基因 Hind Ⅲ酶切位點多態性檢測,迴歸分析脂蛋白脂酶基因多態性與高血壓閤併肥胖的關繫。結果LPL 基因 Hind Ⅲ位點在兩組中均以 H +等位基因為主。單因素分析顯示:兩組間基因型和等位基因頻率差異無統計學意義(P <0.05);在高血壓閤併肥胖組中,H +H+基因型的甘油三酯(TG)、總膽固醇(TC)值比 H +H -/H -H -基因型的高(P >0.05),但高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDLC)與 H +H -/H -H -基因型相比差異無統計學意義(P >0.05)。多因素條件 Logistic 迴歸分析顯示,高空腹血糖(調整 OR =21.56,95%CI:7.49~62.11)、高甘油三酯(調整 OR =7.51,95% CI:4.20~13.43)、低高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(調整 OR =2.67,95% CI:1.53~4.66)、高尿痠(調整 OR =3.36,95% CI:1.55~7.29)以及有高血壓傢族史(調整 OR =2.07,95% CI:1.21~3.55)與高血壓閤併肥胖存在關聯。結論LPL 基因 Hind Ⅲ酶切基因型多態性僅與高血壓閤併肥胖者的血脂代謝存在關聯,但不能確定它是高血壓閤併肥胖髮生的獨立危險因素。
목적:탐토지단백지매(LPL)기인 Hind Ⅲ매절다태성대고혈압합병비반급기혈지적영향。방법선취326례고혈압합병비반자화326명건강대조자위연구대상,개전문권조사、의학체검화혈액생화항목검측,응용한제성편단장도다태성취합매련반응(PCR -RFLP)기술진행 LPL 기인 Hind Ⅲ매절위점다태성검측,회귀분석지단백지매기인다태성여고혈압합병비반적관계。결과LPL 기인 Hind Ⅲ위점재량조중균이 H +등위기인위주。단인소분석현시:량조간기인형화등위기인빈솔차이무통계학의의(P <0.05);재고혈압합병비반조중,H +H+기인형적감유삼지(TG)、총담고순(TC)치비 H +H -/H -H -기인형적고(P >0.05),단고밀도지단백담고순(HDLC)여 H +H -/H -H -기인형상비차이무통계학의의(P >0.05)。다인소조건 Logistic 회귀분석현시,고공복혈당(조정 OR =21.56,95%CI:7.49~62.11)、고감유삼지(조정 OR =7.51,95% CI:4.20~13.43)、저고밀도지단백담고순(조정 OR =2.67,95% CI:1.53~4.66)、고뇨산(조정 OR =3.36,95% CI:1.55~7.29)이급유고혈압가족사(조정 OR =2.07,95% CI:1.21~3.55)여고혈압합병비반존재관련。결론LPL 기인 Hind Ⅲ매절기인형다태성부여고혈압합병비반자적혈지대사존재관련,단불능학정타시고혈압합병비반발생적독립위험인소。
Objective To investigate the associations of lipoprotein lipase (LPL)gene Hind Ⅲ polymorphisms with hypertension combined with obesity and their lipids metabolism.Methods 326 subjects of hypertension combined with obesity and 326 healthy subjects were arranged to take questionnaires survey,physical examinations and blood biochemical tests.The LPL gene Hind Ⅲ polymorphisms were detected by PCR -RFLP.Regression analysis was used in this study. Results H +was the dominant allele in both groups.There was no significant difference among H +H +,H +H -, H -H -genotypes of LPL gene between the two groups (P >0.05).In the hypertension combined with obesity group, H +H +genotype had significantly higher triglyceride (TG),total cholesterol (TC)levels than H +H -/H -H -genotypes (P <0.05 )while no significantly different density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC)level (P >0.05 ).The results of conditional logistic regression analysis showed that high fasting blood glucose (FBG,adjusted OR =21.56, 95%CI:7.49 ~62.1 1 ),highTG(adjusted OR =7.5 1 ,95 % CI:4.20 ~1 3.43 ),lowHDLC(adjusted OR =2.67 ,95% CI:1.53 ~4.66),high uric acid (UA,adjusted OR =3.36 ,95% CI:1.55 ~7.29)and hypertension family history (adjusted OR =2.07,95% CI:1.21 ~3.55)were the main influencing factors of the hypertension combined with obesity (all P <0.05).Conclusion LPL Hind Ⅲ polymorphism is significantly associated with the lipids metabolism of the hypertension combined with obesity,but it is not an assured independent risk factor for hypertension combined with obesity.