计算机技术与发展
計算機技術與髮展
계산궤기술여발전
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
2014年
8期
112-116,142
,共6页
多用户MIMO%预编码算法%功率分配
多用戶MIMO%預編碼算法%功率分配
다용호MIMO%예편마산법%공솔분배
multi-user MIMO%precoding algorithm%power allocation
为了消除或降低多用户MIMO系统下行链路存在的共信道干扰( CCI),提出一种结合功率分配的基于最大化信漏噪比( SLNR)的预编码算法。首先,根据SLNR算法求出最优预编码矩阵,再结合最优功率分配算法,借助拉格朗日乘数法,优化分配每个用户的发送功率,从而提高系统和容量以及降低误码率( BER)性能。为了简化计算复杂度,还提出了SLNR算法结合次优化功率分配算法。仿真表明,所提出的算法比块对角化( BD)算法和最小均方误差准则( MMSE)算法在系统和容量以及误码率性能上都有所改善。
為瞭消除或降低多用戶MIMO繫統下行鏈路存在的共信道榦擾( CCI),提齣一種結閤功率分配的基于最大化信漏譟比( SLNR)的預編碼算法。首先,根據SLNR算法求齣最優預編碼矩陣,再結閤最優功率分配算法,藉助拉格朗日乘數法,優化分配每箇用戶的髮送功率,從而提高繫統和容量以及降低誤碼率( BER)性能。為瞭簡化計算複雜度,還提齣瞭SLNR算法結閤次優化功率分配算法。倣真錶明,所提齣的算法比塊對角化( BD)算法和最小均方誤差準則( MMSE)算法在繫統和容量以及誤碼率性能上都有所改善。
위료소제혹강저다용호MIMO계통하행련로존재적공신도간우( CCI),제출일충결합공솔분배적기우최대화신루조비( SLNR)적예편마산법。수선,근거SLNR산법구출최우예편마구진,재결합최우공솔분배산법,차조랍격랑일승수법,우화분배매개용호적발송공솔,종이제고계통화용량이급강저오마솔( BER)성능。위료간화계산복잡도,환제출료SLNR산법결합차우화공솔분배산법。방진표명,소제출적산법비괴대각화( BD)산법화최소균방오차준칙( MMSE)산법재계통화용량이급오마솔성능상도유소개선。
To eliminate or reduce the Co-Channel Interference ( CCI) between users,a precoding algorithm combined with power alloca-tion,based on maximizing Signal to Leakage and Noise Radio ( SLNR) ,is proposed for the downlink of multi-user MIMO system. On the basis of SLNR,find the optimal precoding matrix,and then with the aid of Lagrange multiplier method,coupled with the optimal pow-er allocation algorithm,allocate every user’ s transmitted power optimally,in order to improve the system sum capacity and reduce Bit Er-ror Rate (BER) performance. Suboptimal power allocation algorithm,combined with SLNR is proposed to simplify the computational complexity. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can make system has better performance on the system sum capacity and BER than BD and MMSE algorithm.