CAJ | 학술논문

了解水下设备的结构类型与控制方法，掌握正确的安装方式是深水钻、完井工程研究的重要内容。介绍了水下采油树的发展、结构组成与不同类型的优缺点，分析其远程控制的实现方式，研究下放安装步骤与要求。为我国水下采油树的选型与自主研发提供借鉴与思路。
료해수하설비적결구류형여공제방법，장악정학적안장방식시심수찬、완정공정연구적중요내용。개소료수하채유수적발전、결구조성여불동류형적우결점，분석기원정공제적실현방식，연구하방안장보취여요구。위아국수하채유수적선형여자주연발제공차감여사로。
Understanding the structure types and control methods of underwater equipment,and mastering the correct way of installation are very important for deepwater drilling and completion engineering research.The subsea tree is studied,the development and structure composition of it are introduced,the advantages and disadvantages of different types are overview,the remote con-trol method and installation procedures and requirements are analyzed in this paper.This study provides reference and ideas for the selection and independent research of subsea tree.