山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
8期
81-83
,共3页
刘苹%仲子文%王丽红%田叶%周经纶%刘天宇%李彦
劉蘋%仲子文%王麗紅%田葉%週經綸%劉天宇%李彥
류평%중자문%왕려홍%전협%주경륜%류천우%리언
可降解地膜%棉花%土壤养分%产量
可降解地膜%棉花%土壤養分%產量
가강해지막%면화%토양양분%산량
Degradable plastic film%Cotton%Soil nutrient%Yield
试验研究了3种可降解地膜对土壤养分和棉花产量的影响,并与普通地膜进行对比。结果表明:覆膜处理在棉花蕾期显著提高了表层土壤中碱解氮、有效磷和速效钾的含量,同时EC值提高,可降解地膜处理的土壤EC值和养分含量均高于普通膜处理。3种可降解地膜与普通地膜覆盖比不覆膜处理棉花分别增产12.3%、10.2%、5.7%和4.7%。
試驗研究瞭3種可降解地膜對土壤養分和棉花產量的影響,併與普通地膜進行對比。結果錶明:覆膜處理在棉花蕾期顯著提高瞭錶層土壤中堿解氮、有效燐和速效鉀的含量,同時EC值提高,可降解地膜處理的土壤EC值和養分含量均高于普通膜處理。3種可降解地膜與普通地膜覆蓋比不覆膜處理棉花分彆增產12.3%、10.2%、5.7%和4.7%。
시험연구료3충가강해지막대토양양분화면화산량적영향,병여보통지막진행대비。결과표명:복막처리재면화뢰기현저제고료표층토양중감해담、유효린화속효갑적함량,동시EC치제고,가강해지막처리적토양EC치화양분함량균고우보통막처리。3충가강해지막여보통지막복개비불복막처리면화분별증산12.3%、10.2%、5.7%화4.7%。
The effects of mulching with three kinds of degradable plastic films from the Eco -benign Plastics Technology Limited Company on soil nutrient and cotton yield were studied and compared with ordina -ry film as check .The results showed that film mulching significantly increased the content of available nitro-gen, phosphorous and potassium , and EC value in surface soil at cotton bud stage .The EC value and soil nu-trient contents of degradable plastic film treatments were higher than those of ordinary film treatment .The cot-ton yield of degradable film treatments and ordinary film treatment increased by 12.3%, 10.2%, 5.7%and 4 .7%respectively compared with no film mulching treatment .