科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2014年
8期
115-124
,共10页
人格特质%开放性%创业绩效%毅力
人格特質%開放性%創業績效%毅力
인격특질%개방성%창업적효%의력
personality%openness to experience%entrepreneurial performance%grit
尽管已有研究发现创业者的人格开放性与创业倾向和创业绩效存在正相关关系,但是,也有不少研究发现不相一致甚至矛盾的结论。因此,有必要对创业者人格开放性的各个维度进行深入的研究。基于创业心理学的视角,从人格开放性的六个维度出发,探讨其对创业绩效的影响,并检验创业者毅力的调节作用。研究表明,创业者人格开放性的不同维度对其创业绩效有不同的影响,且毅力水平在其中起一定的调节作用。
儘管已有研究髮現創業者的人格開放性與創業傾嚮和創業績效存在正相關關繫,但是,也有不少研究髮現不相一緻甚至矛盾的結論。因此,有必要對創業者人格開放性的各箇維度進行深入的研究。基于創業心理學的視角,從人格開放性的六箇維度齣髮,探討其對創業績效的影響,併檢驗創業者毅力的調節作用。研究錶明,創業者人格開放性的不同維度對其創業績效有不同的影響,且毅力水平在其中起一定的調節作用。
진관이유연구발현창업자적인격개방성여창업경향화창업적효존재정상관관계,단시,야유불소연구발현불상일치심지모순적결론。인차,유필요대창업자인격개방성적각개유도진행심입적연구。기우창업심이학적시각,종인격개방성적륙개유도출발,탐토기대창업적효적영향,병검험창업자의력적조절작용。연구표명,창업자인격개방성적불동유도대기창업적효유불동적영향,차의력수평재기중기일정적조절작용。
The role of personality of entrepreneurs has resurfaced in entrepreneurship research. The results surround-ing the general personality traits have varied. Although openness to experience has been found to generally have a positive relationship with entrepreneurial intentions and performance, inconsistent and conflicting results have emerged. Therefore, and in-depth investigation at the facets of openness to experience may offer additional informa-tion. From perspective of psychology of entrepreneurship, relationships of six dimensions of openness to experi-ence to entrepreneurial performance were examined. The moderating role of grit was also been investigated. Sever-al results supported previous research findings.