边疆经济与文化
邊疆經濟與文化
변강경제여문화
THE BORDER ECONOMY AND CULTURE
2014年
8期
33-37
,共5页
孙金锋%YANG Ji-wu
孫金鋒%YANG Ji-wu
손금봉%YANG Ji-wu
新生代农民工%政治参与%利益诉求
新生代農民工%政治參與%利益訴求
신생대농민공%정치삼여%이익소구
political participation%interests express
与老一代农民工相比，新生代农民工有较高的政治认知和强烈的维权意识，更愿意通过政治参与表达自己的利益和诉求。积极促进新生代农民工政治参与对于维护社会稳定和发展社会主义民主政治意义重大。然而，新生代农民工制度化政治参与却面临着城乡二元社会结构障碍、利益表达机制缺失、主体因素先天不足、组织化程度低等诸多制约因素。为此，可以通过深化户籍制度改革、不断提高新生代农民工自身素质、大力加强新生代农民工政治参与的法制建设、完善新生代农民工利益表达机制等举措来克服新生代农民工参与政治的障碍。
與老一代農民工相比，新生代農民工有較高的政治認知和彊烈的維權意識，更願意通過政治參與錶達自己的利益和訴求。積極促進新生代農民工政治參與對于維護社會穩定和髮展社會主義民主政治意義重大。然而，新生代農民工製度化政治參與卻麵臨著城鄉二元社會結構障礙、利益錶達機製缺失、主體因素先天不足、組織化程度低等諸多製約因素。為此，可以通過深化戶籍製度改革、不斷提高新生代農民工自身素質、大力加彊新生代農民工政治參與的法製建設、完善新生代農民工利益錶達機製等舉措來剋服新生代農民工參與政治的障礙。
여로일대농민공상비，신생대농민공유교고적정치인지화강렬적유권의식，경원의통과정치삼여표체자기적이익화소구。적겁촉진신생대농민공정치삼여대우유호사회은정화발전사회주의민주정치의의중대。연이，신생대농민공제도화정치삼여각면림착성향이원사회결구장애、이익표체궤제결실、주체인소선천불족、조직화정도저등제다제약인소。위차，가이통과심화호적제도개혁、불단제고신생대농민공자신소질、대력가강신생대농민공정치삼여적법제건설、완선신생대농민공이익표체궤제등거조래극복신생대농민공삼여정치적장애。
Compared with the old generation of migrant workers, the new generation of migrant workers have higher political cognition and strong awareness of rights, more willing to political participation to express their in-terests and aspirations. Actively promote the new generation of migrant workers political participation for the main-tenance of social stability and development of the socialist democratic politics of great significance. However, the new generation of migrant workers political participation is facing two urban and rural dual social structure disor-ders, benefit expression mechanism, the main factors be congenitally deficient, lack of low degree of structure factors. Therefore, through deepening the reform of census register system, constantly improve the Cenozoic mi-grant workers' quality, and strengthen the Cenozoic migrant workers political participation of the new generation of migrant workers legal system construction, perfect interest expression mechanism and other measures to over-come the obstacles of the new generation of migrant workers to political participation.
