科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
16期
136-139
,共4页
何燕玲%袁杰%林艺文%刘梦茹
何燕玲%袁傑%林藝文%劉夢茹
하연령%원걸%림예문%류몽여
专利奖励%专利评价%特征
專利獎勵%專利評價%特徵
전리장려%전리평개%특정
patent award%patent evaluation%characteristics
专利评价是专利奖励的基础,在各国专利奖项评选日益增多的现状下,系统梳理国内外专利评价指标体系及其运用特征,发现国内专利评价指标对国外的成熟指标表现出较高的依存度,在体系的设计上有固化的趋势,并未对评价目的和对象作更周全的考虑;在实际运用中,评价体系的目的和对象明确,可操作性强,但相关指标的具体设置未能兼具科学性。
專利評價是專利獎勵的基礎,在各國專利獎項評選日益增多的現狀下,繫統梳理國內外專利評價指標體繫及其運用特徵,髮現國內專利評價指標對國外的成熟指標錶現齣較高的依存度,在體繫的設計上有固化的趨勢,併未對評價目的和對象作更週全的攷慮;在實際運用中,評價體繫的目的和對象明確,可操作性彊,但相關指標的具體設置未能兼具科學性。
전리평개시전리장려적기출,재각국전리장항평선일익증다적현상하,계통소리국내외전리평개지표체계급기운용특정,발현국내전리평개지표대국외적성숙지표표현출교고적의존도,재체계적설계상유고화적추세,병미대평개목적화대상작경주전적고필;재실제운용중,평개체계적목적화대상명학,가조작성강,단상관지표적구체설치미능겸구과학성。
Patent evaluation is the basis for the patent award.Today with increasing number of patent awards in the world, it is more important to build an efficient evaluation system.The paper systematically analyzed domestic and foreign patent e-valuation systems and their application features.It concluded that evaluation of domestic patent index showed a higher de-pendence on mature foreign systems and the design had solidified trend,without comprehensive consideration of the purpose and object of the evaluation.Besides,in practice,the purposes and objects of evaluation system were clear and easy to op-erate,but the indicators were not fully scientific.