CAJ | 학술논문

将辣椒、大蒜、薄荷精油施用于茶园上，研究它们对茶假眼小绿叶蝉的防治效果。结果表明：3种精油稀释100倍后施用，大蒜精油与吡虫啉的药后效果相当，其次是辣椒精油，防效最低的是薄荷精油，各试剂均在药后7 d防效最好，防效在60%以上；3种精油稀释50倍后施用，其防效大小依次是大蒜精油>薄荷精油>辣椒精油，药后3 d防效最好，且大蒜精油防效最高，达91.92%；用大蒜精油稀释50倍、100倍、150倍后施用，其以大蒜精油50倍液在药后防治效果最佳，防效最高，达90.79%，是100倍液最高防效的1.4倍，且100倍液和150倍液效果相当，均低于50倍液的防效。因此，大田生产中建议使用大蒜精油50倍液来防治茶假眼小绿叶蝉。
장랄초、대산、박하정유시용우다완상，연구타문대다가안소록협선적방치효과。결과표명：3충정유희석100배후시용，대산정유여필충람적약후효과상당，기차시랄초정유，방효최저적시박하정유，각시제균재약후7 d방효최호，방효재60%이상；3충정유희석50배후시용，기방효대소의차시대산정유>박하정유>랄초정유，약후3 d방효최호，차대산정유방효최고，체91.92%；용대산정유희석50배、100배、150배후시용，기이대산정유50배액재약후방치효과최가，방효최고，체90.79%，시100배액최고방효적1.4배，차100배액화150배액효과상당，균저우50배액적방효。인차，대전생산중건의사용대산정유50배액래방치다가안소록협선。
Used chili,garlic and mint essential oil in tea garden to study their control effects on tea eye little green leafhoppers.The results showed that three kinds of essential oils used after 100 times dilution,the garlic essential oil with imidacloprid after the drug had a similar effect,the second was the hot pepper essential oil,the lowest of control effect was peppermint oil,all reagents after 7 days had best control effect in more than 60%;The control effects of three kinds of essential oils diluted 50 times were garlic essential oil>peppermint oil>hot pepper essential oil all reagents after 3 days had best control effect,garlic essential oil control efficiency up to 91.92%.With garlic essential oil diluted 50 times,100 times,150 times after application,garlic essential oil had best control effect up to 90.79%. It’s control effect was 1.4 times the more than highest control efficiency of 100 times.The effect of 100 times and 150 times were quite,and less than 50 times. Therefore,in production,recommended the 50 times of garlic essential oil to control tea eye little green leafhoppers.