中国惯性技术学报
中國慣性技術學報
중국관성기술학보
JOURNAL OF CHINESE INERTIAL TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
552-556
,共5页
牛跃听%穆希辉%姜志保%杨振海
牛躍聽%穆希輝%薑誌保%楊振海
우약은%목희휘%강지보%양진해
加速度计%自然贮存%寿命评估
加速度計%自然貯存%壽命評估
가속도계%자연저존%수명평고
accelerometer%natural storage%life evaluation
某型加速度计贮存于我国亚湿热、亚干热、温和、干燥4个典型气候区。针对历年统计的加速度计的成败型、不完全故障数据,假设其服从指数分布族、Weibull分布族、极值分布族、对数正态分布族,结合工程实际处理异常数据、“倒挂”数据,采用极小?2估计对分布函数的参数进行估计,采用极小?2检验对各分布函数的合理性进行了验证,计算“服从不同自由度下的?2分布随机变量”检验的拟合优度,得到了加速度计贮存可靠性分布函数。通过统计的故障数据,验证了所提出的数学模型评估方法的适用性和正确性,得到了置信度0.90、可靠度0.95条件下加速度计自然贮存寿命。
某型加速度計貯存于我國亞濕熱、亞榦熱、溫和、榦燥4箇典型氣候區。針對歷年統計的加速度計的成敗型、不完全故障數據,假設其服從指數分佈族、Weibull分佈族、極值分佈族、對數正態分佈族,結閤工程實際處理異常數據、“倒掛”數據,採用極小?2估計對分佈函數的參數進行估計,採用極小?2檢驗對各分佈函數的閤理性進行瞭驗證,計算“服從不同自由度下的?2分佈隨機變量”檢驗的擬閤優度,得到瞭加速度計貯存可靠性分佈函數。通過統計的故障數據,驗證瞭所提齣的數學模型評估方法的適用性和正確性,得到瞭置信度0.90、可靠度0.95條件下加速度計自然貯存壽命。
모형가속도계저존우아국아습열、아간열、온화、간조4개전형기후구。침대력년통계적가속도계적성패형、불완전고장수거,가설기복종지수분포족、Weibull분포족、겁치분포족、대수정태분포족,결합공정실제처리이상수거、“도괘”수거,채용겁소?2고계대분포함수적삼수진행고계,채용겁소?2검험대각분포함수적합이성진행료험증,계산“복종불동자유도하적?2분포수궤변량”검험적의합우도,득도료가속도계저존가고성분포함수。통과통계적고장수거,험증료소제출적수학모형평고방법적괄용성화정학성,득도료치신도0.90、가고도0.95조건하가속도계자연저존수명。
In our country, a certain type of accelerometer is stored in four typical climate zones which are sub humid, Asia hot, mild and dry zones. In view of the historical statistics (accelerometer's success or failure, and incomplete failure data), assuming that they are subject to exponential distribution, Weibull distribution, extreme value distribution and logarithmic normal distribution, and by combining with the engineering data to handle the exceptions and "upside down" data, a minimum?2 estimation method is used to estimate the parameters of the distribution function, and the fit goodness of“obey distributed random variables under different degrees of freedom?2”test is calculated. In this way the storage reliability distribution function of an accelerometer is obtained. The fault data statistics verify the applicability and validity of the proposed mathematical model assessment method, and the accelerometer natural storage life is obtained under the condition of confidence 0.90 and reliability 0.95.