冰雪运动
冰雪運動
빙설운동
CHINA WINTER SPORTS
2014年
1期
54-56,60
,共4页
张燕冰%李江%陶梦%李明慧
張燕冰%李江%陶夢%李明慧
장연빙%리강%도몽%리명혜
大冬会%滑雪场地%经营管理%问题
大鼕會%滑雪場地%經營管理%問題
대동회%활설장지%경영관리%문제
winter universiade%ski resort%operation management%problem
借鉴大冬会市场运营模式,提升比赛场所的社会知名度、美誉度和信誉度影,使其社会效益、经济效益最大化是每个参赛单位的理想预期。通过实地调研发现大冬会滑雪比赛场所在雪场日常管理中依然以事业单位模式为主,行政管理人才较成熟,市场化营销人才匮乏,雪场运营成本过高,主要收入以政府拨款为主,市场化运营的专业人才相对匮乏;场地用途单一,缺乏市场化深度开发;旅游周边产品与未呈现明显经济效益,旅游市场开发程度有限,品牌意识淡薄,雪场生态环境问题日益凸显等制约着滑雪场经济效益和社会效益的最大化。
藉鑒大鼕會市場運營模式,提升比賽場所的社會知名度、美譽度和信譽度影,使其社會效益、經濟效益最大化是每箇參賽單位的理想預期。通過實地調研髮現大鼕會滑雪比賽場所在雪場日常管理中依然以事業單位模式為主,行政管理人纔較成熟,市場化營銷人纔匱乏,雪場運營成本過高,主要收入以政府撥款為主,市場化運營的專業人纔相對匱乏;場地用途單一,缺乏市場化深度開髮;旅遊週邊產品與未呈現明顯經濟效益,旅遊市場開髮程度有限,品牌意識淡薄,雪場生態環境問題日益凸顯等製約著滑雪場經濟效益和社會效益的最大化。
차감대동회시장운영모식,제승비새장소적사회지명도、미예도화신예도영,사기사회효익、경제효익최대화시매개삼새단위적이상예기。통과실지조연발현대동회활설비새장소재설장일상관리중의연이사업단위모식위주,행정관리인재교성숙,시장화영소인재궤핍,설장운영성본과고,주요수입이정부발관위주,시장화운영적전업인재상대궤핍;장지용도단일,결핍시장화심도개발;여유주변산품여미정현명현경제효익,여유시장개발정도유한,품패의식담박,설장생태배경문제일익철현등제약착활설장경제효익화사회효익적최대화。
Based on the market operation pattern of winter universiade,every contestant expects to promote the competition venues' popularity,reputation and creditworthiness in order to maximize the social and economical benefits. By means of field investigation,the paper finds out some existing problems of daily management in ski resorts after winter universiade,which relate to the pattern based on the institutional units,the lack of marketing personnel but the grown-up administrative personnel, the high operation cost,the main income from government allocations,the lack of market-oriented depth development but monotonous usage,the less economical benefits of tourism peripheral products, the confined development of tourism market,the weak brand consciousness,the increasingly prominent restriction of ecological environment.