CAJ | 학술논문

探讨护理干预在尿结石患者护理中应用的效果。选取我院泌尿外科自2013年5月至2013年10月收治的尿结石患者112例，随机分为对照组和干预组，每组56例。对照组患者仅进行常规性预防教育，干预组患者进行为期6个月针对性的护理干预，观察疗效，比较两组患者治疗前后对尿结石认知和预防性治疗情况。干预组疗效优于对照组（P<0.05）；干预组对尿结石的认知水平高于对照组（P<0.05），预防性治疗的执行率亦高于对照组（P<0.05）。合理的护理干预措施可有效提高患者对尿结石相关知识的认知水平，对尿结石的预防性治疗具有重要的临床价值。
탐토호리간예재뇨결석환자호리중응용적효과。선취아원비뇨외과자2013년5월지2013년10월수치적뇨결석환자112례，수궤분위대조조화간예조，매조56례。대조조환자부진행상규성예방교육，간예조환자진행위기6개월침대성적호리간예，관찰료효，비교량조환자치료전후대뇨결석인지화예방성치료정황。간예조료효우우대조조（P<0.05）；간예조대뇨결석적인지수평고우대조조（P<0.05），예방성치료적집행솔역고우대조조（P<0.05）。합리적호리간예조시가유효제고환자대뇨결석상관지식적인지수평，대뇨결석적예방성치료구유중요적림상개치。
To investigate the efficacy of nursing intervention in patients with urinary calculi. 112 patients with urinary stones urology in our hospital from May 2013 to October 2013 were selected and randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 56 cases in each group. Patients in control group were given only routine preventive education, and patients in intervention group were given targeted nursing intervention for six months. The efficacy, cognitive of urinary stones and preventive treatment of two groups were observed. The efficacy of intervention group was higher than the control group (P<0.05); cognitive of urinary stones of inter-vention group was higher than the control group (P<0.05); preventive treatment of intervention group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). Reasonable nursing interventions can effectively improve the cognitive level of patients with urinary stones, and is impor-tant for clinical preventive treatment.