CAJ | 학술논문

针对渤海锦州9-3油田聚合物驱生产污水组成特点，分别测定了不同相对分子质量、质量浓度及水解度的产出聚合物对含聚污水表观黏度、油滴粒径、Zeta电位、油水动态界面张力、油水平衡界面张力、油水界面扩张黏弹性等指标的影响。研究结果表明，含聚污水中产出聚合物的存在会增加含聚污水的黏度，吸附于油水界面增强含聚污水中O/W型乳液滴的Zeta电位，增加水化层以及油水界面膜强度，从而增强污水的乳化程度和稳定性，降低污水中油滴的聚并效率，增大了含聚污水的达标处理难度。
침대발해금주9-3유전취합물구생산오수조성특점，분별측정료불동상대분자질량、질량농도급수해도적산출취합물대함취오수표관점도、유적립경、Zeta전위、유수동태계면장력、유수평형계면장력、유수계면확장점탄성등지표적영향。연구결과표명，함취오수중산출취합물적존재회증가함취오수적점도，흡부우유수계면증강함취오수중O/W형유액적적Zeta전위，증가수화층이급유수계면막강도，종이증강오수적유화정도화은정성，강저오수중유적적취병효솔，증대료함취오수적체표처리난도。
According to the composition of wastewater produced from polymer flooding in Bo-hai JZ9-3 Oilfield ,influences of produced polymers with different molecular weight ,concentra-tion and hydrolytic degree on the apparent viscosity ,particle sizes of oil droplets ,Zeta potential , dynamic interfacial tension ,equalize interfacial tension and interfacial dilatational properties were measured .The results indicated that the produced polymer with low molecular weight could im-prove the apparent viscosity of wastewater ,and the Zeta potential of O/W emulsion and the oil-water interfacial film strength were increased after adsorption of polymer in oil-water contact . Consequently the wastewater emulsion stability was increased ,and the coalescence efficiency of oil droplets in wastewater was decreased greatly ,so that the difficulty of polymer-contained sew-age reaching standard became harder .