CAJ | 학술논문

作为政府主导和驱动的现代化转型国家，政府权力悖论为我们提供了审视群体性事件高度契合的解释范式。中国由计划经济向市场经济转型过程中，政府权力悖论的存在和强化，催生“增长主义倾向”的政府，诱使公共权力异化，造成政策冲突，加剧了社会利益失衡和社会矛盾的激化，而政治信任的流失，将最终导致群体性事件频发和激化。因此，政府权力悖论的消解是群体性事件的善治之本。为此，要转换社会改革主体角色，变政府主导型为公众参与型改革模式；深化政治体制改革，阻滞政府权力悖论的产生；构建完善的公民社会，形成对政府公共权力的制衡；同时，引入外部制度竞争，形成化解政府权力悖论的压力机制；特别是，必须建构制度生态，形成政府权力悖论消解的长效机制。
작위정부주도화구동적현대화전형국가，정부권력패론위아문제공료심시군체성사건고도계합적해석범식。중국유계화경제향시장경제전형과정중，정부권력패론적존재화강화，최생“증장주의경향”적정부，유사공공권력이화，조성정책충돌，가극료사회이익실형화사회모순적격화，이정치신임적류실，장최종도치군체성사건빈발화격화。인차，정부권력패론적소해시군체성사건적선치지본。위차，요전환사회개혁주체각색，변정부주도형위공음삼여형개혁모식；심화정치체제개혁，조체정부권력패론적산생；구건완선적공민사회，형성대정부공공권력적제형；동시，인입외부제도경쟁，형성화해정부권력패론적압력궤제；특별시，필수건구제도생태，형성정부권력패론소해적장효궤제。
For a government-led country in the transitional stage of modernization,“the paradox of govern-ment power”provides a highly workable paradigm to explain the group incidents.In China′s transformation from planned economy to market economy,“the paradox of government power”continues to exist and even be-comes more apparent.The paradox fosters a government focusing on economic growth and is responsible for a number of problems and conflicts in the country,including the alienation of public power,inconsistencies in policy making,worsening imbalance of interest groups and aggravating social conflicts,and most seriously,the erosion of political trust.These all give rise to increasing and aggravating group incidents.To cope with group incidents,it is necessary to change the agent of social reform,substitute public participation for the govern-ment-led model of reform,and deepen political system reform to reduce the possibility of getting trapped in the paradox of government power.More importantly,it is advisable to establish a vibrant civil society which helps to check and balance the government′s public power,introduce an external competition system that functions as a pressure mechanism on the government power,and eventually improve the institutional ecology to dissolve the paradox of government power.