解剖学报
解剖學報
해부학보
ACTA ANATOMICA SINICA
2014年
4期
536-539
,共4页
朱赴东%石珏%宋恩%葛巍立%廖胜辉
硃赴東%石玨%宋恩%葛巍立%廖勝輝
주부동%석각%송은%갈외립%료성휘
下颌骨%全牙列%三维可视化%数字图谱%人
下頜骨%全牙列%三維可視化%數字圖譜%人
하합골%전아렬%삼유가시화%수자도보%인
Mandible%Full teeth%3D visualization%Digital atlas%Human
目的:探讨建立具有高质量牙列的下颌骨三维数字化解剖模型。方法用激光扫描获取1套标准下颌牙列解剖标本的精确三维模型,用CT扫描数据重建下颌骨三维模型,使用基于几何和图像解剖标志的配准变形方法将每颗牙齿模型对齐融合到下颌骨模型,进一步生成牙齿的牙釉质、牙本质、牙周膜。结果成功建立了具有高质量牙列的下颌骨三维数字化解剖模型,每颗牙齿具有牙冠细节和完整的牙根,区分牙釉质、牙本质、牙周膜,可以对任意解剖区域放大和旋转观察,显示解剖标志。结论高质量牙列的下颌骨三维数字化解剖模型具有逼真的三维显象和方便的教学学习功能,可用于口腔、颌面、解剖等多个学科。
目的:探討建立具有高質量牙列的下頜骨三維數字化解剖模型。方法用激光掃描穫取1套標準下頜牙列解剖標本的精確三維模型,用CT掃描數據重建下頜骨三維模型,使用基于幾何和圖像解剖標誌的配準變形方法將每顆牙齒模型對齊融閤到下頜骨模型,進一步生成牙齒的牙釉質、牙本質、牙週膜。結果成功建立瞭具有高質量牙列的下頜骨三維數字化解剖模型,每顆牙齒具有牙冠細節和完整的牙根,區分牙釉質、牙本質、牙週膜,可以對任意解剖區域放大和鏇轉觀察,顯示解剖標誌。結論高質量牙列的下頜骨三維數字化解剖模型具有逼真的三維顯象和方便的教學學習功能,可用于口腔、頜麵、解剖等多箇學科。
목적:탐토건립구유고질량아렬적하합골삼유수자화해부모형。방법용격광소묘획취1투표준하합아렬해부표본적정학삼유모형,용CT소묘수거중건하합골삼유모형,사용기우궤하화도상해부표지적배준변형방법장매과아치모형대제융합도하합골모형,진일보생성아치적아유질、아본질、아주막。결과성공건립료구유고질량아렬적하합골삼유수자화해부모형,매과아치구유아관세절화완정적아근,구분아유질、아본질、아주막,가이대임의해부구역방대화선전관찰,현시해부표지。결론고질량아렬적하합골삼유수자화해부모형구유핍진적삼유현상화방편적교학학습공능,가용우구강、합면、해부등다개학과。
Objective To study and establish a high quality digital 3D anatomical modeling of the mandible with full teeth.Methods A set of accurate digital models of standard anatomical specimens of mandibular teeth were obtained by laser scanning, and the 3D mandible model was reconstructed by CT scan data;then, a registration deformation method based on the geometry and image anatomical landmark was employed to do the registration of each tooth to the mandible model, and finally the tooth enamel , dentin, periodontal ligament were generated .Results A high quality digital 3D anatomical modeling of the mandible with full teeth was built , each tooth had detail crown and whole root , the distinction between the enamel , dentin, periodontal ligament , and any anatomical regions can be zoomed and rotately displayed . Conclusion The digital 3D anatomical modeling of the mandible with full teeth has realistic 3D imaging view and convenient teaching-learning function , and has tremendous apllication futures in the stomatology , maxillofacial and other medical departments .