CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨医科院校大学生心理健康现状及其影响因素，提出相应的健康管理策略，为改善该人群的心理状况提供相关依据。方法采用自编问卷结合相关量表进行调查，运用 Epidata 3.0、SPSS 11.5对数据进行录入、统计分析。结果医科院校大学生心理亚健康检出率为6.20%，其中强迫症、人际关系敏感、精神病性突出；单因素 Logistic 回归分析共19个变量进入回归方程；多因素 Logistic 回归分析，不同地区来源、是否独生子女、人际关系因子、学习压力因子、人际关系困扰得分分级、父亲偏爱被试进入回归方程，这些为医科院校大学生心理亚健康影响因素。结论医科院校大学生心理亚健康现状良好，但强迫症、人际关系敏感、精神病性突出，需有针对性地对待，为学生创造一个健康和谐的环境。
목적：탐토의과원교대학생심리건강현상급기영향인소，제출상응적건강관리책략，위개선해인군적심리상황제공상관의거。방법채용자편문권결합상관량표진행조사，운용 Epidata 3.0、SPSS 11.5대수거진행록입、통계분석。결과의과원교대학생심리아건강검출솔위6.20%，기중강박증、인제관계민감、정신병성돌출；단인소 Logistic 회귀분석공19개변량진입회귀방정；다인소 Logistic 회귀분석，불동지구래원、시부독생자녀、인제관계인자、학습압력인자、인제관계곤우득분분급、부친편애피시진입회귀방정，저사위의과원교대학생심리아건강영향인소。결론의과원교대학생심리아건강현상량호，단강박증、인제관계민감、정신병성돌출，수유침대성지대대，위학생창조일개건강화해적배경。
Objectives To analyze the status of medical students'mental health and influencing factors and pro-pose health management strategy for improving psychological conditions. Methods A survey was conducted by self-designed questionnaire combined with relevant scales through the use of Epidate 3.0、SPSS18.0 statistical analy-sis.Results The percentage of psychological sub-health among medical students was 6.20% especially in aspects of obsessive-compulsive disorder,interpersonal sensitivity and psychoticism. The result of univariate Logistic regres-sion analysis indicated that 1 9 variables had significant differences in regression equation. And multivariate Logistic regression analysis indicated that relevant influencing factors about medical students'psychological sub-health inclu-ding different regional sources ,whether the one-child ,interpersonal factors ,study pressure ,the score grading of interpersonal distress and father's preference.Conclusions The situation of medical students'psychological sub-health was slightly good while obsessive-compulsive disorder,interpersonal sensitivity and psychoticism draw atten-tion. An effective method should be taken for improving the psychological health of medical students.