激光技术
激光技術
격광기술
LASER TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
619-622
,共4页
张超%王滨%廖志烨%衣学斌%万勇%张伟
張超%王濱%廖誌燁%衣學斌%萬勇%張偉
장초%왕빈%료지엽%의학빈%만용%장위
激光技术%脉冲激光%CCD成像系统%激光干扰%漂移光斑
激光技術%脈遲激光%CCD成像繫統%激光榦擾%漂移光斑
격광기술%맥충격광%CCD성상계통%격광간우%표이광반
laser technique%pulsed laser%CCD imaging system%laser disturbing%beam spot excursion
为了研究脉冲激光对面阵CCD的干扰效果,采用近场模拟实验的方法,设计了重复频率脉冲激光干扰CCD成像器件近场实验。当CCD器件表面接收激光功率密度达到2.97mJ/cm2时,观察和记录了CCD器件串音饱和现象;当CCD摄像机电子快门打开时,除发射窗口有激光光斑图像外,激光脉冲在激光器出光口竖直方向也会形成偏离出光口位置的漂移光斑图像。分析了CCD摄像机电子快门作用机理及图像信号转移方式机理,并对光斑漂移现象给出了合理解释。结果表明,重复频率脉冲激光可使CCD图像上出现漂移光斑而对图像形成干扰。这为重频脉冲激光干扰CCD的研究提供了理论基础和初步实验验证。
為瞭研究脈遲激光對麵陣CCD的榦擾效果,採用近場模擬實驗的方法,設計瞭重複頻率脈遲激光榦擾CCD成像器件近場實驗。噹CCD器件錶麵接收激光功率密度達到2.97mJ/cm2時,觀察和記錄瞭CCD器件串音飽和現象;噹CCD攝像機電子快門打開時,除髮射窗口有激光光斑圖像外,激光脈遲在激光器齣光口豎直方嚮也會形成偏離齣光口位置的漂移光斑圖像。分析瞭CCD攝像機電子快門作用機理及圖像信號轉移方式機理,併對光斑漂移現象給齣瞭閤理解釋。結果錶明,重複頻率脈遲激光可使CCD圖像上齣現漂移光斑而對圖像形成榦擾。這為重頻脈遲激光榦擾CCD的研究提供瞭理論基礎和初步實驗驗證。
위료연구맥충격광대면진CCD적간우효과,채용근장모의실험적방법,설계료중복빈솔맥충격광간우CCD성상기건근장실험。당CCD기건표면접수격광공솔밀도체도2.97mJ/cm2시,관찰화기록료CCD기건천음포화현상;당CCD섭상궤전자쾌문타개시,제발사창구유격광광반도상외,격광맥충재격광기출광구수직방향야회형성편리출광구위치적표이광반도상。분석료CCD섭상궤전자쾌문작용궤리급도상신호전이방식궤리,병대광반표이현상급출료합리해석。결과표명,중복빈솔맥충격광가사CCD도상상출현표이광반이대도상형성간우。저위중빈맥충격광간우CCD적연구제공료이론기출화초보실험험증。
In order to study the disturbing effect of pulsed laser against an array CCD , experiment of CCD imaging system disturbed by repeated pulse laser was carried out at short-distance.Crosstalk effect of the CCD was observed and recorded at an energy density of 2.97mJ/cm2 received by the CCD detector .When the electric shutter of the CCD vidicon was turned on , the images of excursion laser spots were found in the vertical direction of the laser radiation windows except for laser beam spot image .Operation principle of the electric shutter and the transfer mechanism of the CCD were analyzed . Phenomena of laser spot excursion were explained .Experimental results indicate that CCD images can be disturbed by the spot excursion caused by repeated pulse laser .The result lays the academic foundation and elementary experiment for CCD disturbed by repeated pulsed laser .