CAJ | 학술논문

肝硬化患者胆囊壁增厚常在灰阶超声检查时不同个体表现出具有不同特征的增厚类型。门静脉高压，低蛋白血症，腹水，炎性反应等都是导致肝硬化病人胆囊壁增厚的主要病因，但关于不同类型增厚的病理生理机制研究目前尚不明确。该文将肝硬化时胆囊壁增厚根据灰阶超声表现进行分型，并就其与增厚机制之间的关系研究进展进行综述。
간경화환자담낭벽증후상재회계초성검사시불동개체표현출구유불동특정적증후류형。문정맥고압，저단백혈증，복수，염성반응등도시도치간경화병인담낭벽증후적주요병인，단관우불동류형증후적병리생리궤제연구목전상불명학。해문장간경화시담낭벽증후근거회계초성표현진행분형，병취기여증후궤제지간적관계연구진전진행종술。
Gallbladder wall thickening of patients with liver cirrhosis was commonly observed by gray -scale ultrasound .Its characteristic of performance varies for individuals .The main reasons leading to gallbladder wall thick-ening of cirrhotic patients include portal hypertension ,hypomagnesemia,inflammatory reaction,etc.However,the phys-iopathologic mechanism of different types of thickening is not clear in current research .In this review,the gallbladder wall thickening with cirrhosis was classified and the relationship between the performance and the physiopathologic mechanism was summarized .