应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
APPLIED CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
8期
1419-1422
,共4页
刘杨华%周艺峰%聂王焰%宋林勇%陈鹏鹏
劉楊華%週藝峰%聶王燄%宋林勇%陳鵬鵬
류양화%주예봉%섭왕염%송림용%진붕붕
表面引发%原子转移自由基聚合%聚电解质刷
錶麵引髮%原子轉移自由基聚閤%聚電解質刷
표면인발%원자전이자유기취합%취전해질쇄
surface-initiated%ATRP%polyelectrolyte brushes
水介质中以表面引发ATRP法在单分散的二氧化硅微球表面接枝了一层PMMA聚合物刷,然后通过水解得到PMAA聚电解质刷。通过控制ATRP的反应时间得到了不同分子量且分子量分布较窄的聚电解质刷。结果表明,接枝硅烷偶联剂APTES的最佳反应方式为静置反应,对于1 g微球最佳接枝量为4 mL,聚电解质刷的分子量随ATRP反应时间增长而增大。
水介質中以錶麵引髮ATRP法在單分散的二氧化硅微毬錶麵接枝瞭一層PMMA聚閤物刷,然後通過水解得到PMAA聚電解質刷。通過控製ATRP的反應時間得到瞭不同分子量且分子量分佈較窄的聚電解質刷。結果錶明,接枝硅烷偶聯劑APTES的最佳反應方式為靜置反應,對于1 g微毬最佳接枝量為4 mL,聚電解質刷的分子量隨ATRP反應時間增長而增大。
수개질중이표면인발ATRP법재단분산적이양화규미구표면접지료일층PMMA취합물쇄,연후통과수해득도PMAA취전해질쇄。통과공제ATRP적반응시간득도료불동분자량차분자량분포교착적취전해질쇄。결과표명,접지규완우련제APTES적최가반응방식위정치반응,대우1 g미구최가접지량위4 mL,취전해질쇄적분자량수ATRP반응시간증장이증대。
Mono-dispersed silica nanoparticles were grafted by PMMA brushes in the aqueous media by ATRP. And then the nanoparticles with PMAA brushes were obtained after hydrolysis of PMMA. The poly-electrolyte brushes with different molecular weight and low PDI could be prepared via adjusting the ATRP reaction time. Results showed that the molecular weight increased with the ATRP reaction time. Grafting of the coupling agent achieved its best effect when the reaction was taken without stirring,1 g nanoparticles and 4 mL APTES was the optimal ratio for the functionalization.