合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(自然科學版)
합비공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
8期
962-965
,共4页
地铁施工%层次分析法%集对分析法%风险评估
地鐵施工%層次分析法%集對分析法%風險評估
지철시공%층차분석법%집대분석법%풍험평고
subway construction%analytic hierarchy process(AHP)%set pair analysis%risk assessment
文章通过深入分析合肥地铁施工过程中几个典型基坑以及重要掘进区段的风险因素,建立了风险指标评价体系。利用层次分析法确定各风险指标的权重,通过对各风险指标的研究,确定了各指标风险等级的阀值,在此基础上利用集对分析理论建立了集对分析模型,对风险指标进行了评价并定级。比较集对分析法得出的定级结果与模糊综合评价法得出的结果,两者基本一致,研究结果对地铁施工的风险评估具有一定的参考价值。
文章通過深入分析閤肥地鐵施工過程中幾箇典型基坑以及重要掘進區段的風險因素,建立瞭風險指標評價體繫。利用層次分析法確定各風險指標的權重,通過對各風險指標的研究,確定瞭各指標風險等級的閥值,在此基礎上利用集對分析理論建立瞭集對分析模型,對風險指標進行瞭評價併定級。比較集對分析法得齣的定級結果與模糊綜閤評價法得齣的結果,兩者基本一緻,研究結果對地鐵施工的風險評估具有一定的參攷價值。
문장통과심입분석합비지철시공과정중궤개전형기갱이급중요굴진구단적풍험인소,건립료풍험지표평개체계。이용층차분석법학정각풍험지표적권중,통과대각풍험지표적연구,학정료각지표풍험등급적벌치,재차기출상이용집대분석이론건립료집대분석모형,대풍험지표진행료평개병정급。비교집대분석법득출적정급결과여모호종합평개법득출적결과,량자기본일치,연구결과대지철시공적풍험평고구유일정적삼고개치。
T hrough analyzing the risk factors in the construction of several typical pits and important excavation sections during the subway construction in Hefei City ,the risk index evaluation system is established .The weight of each risk index is determined by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) .Through the analysis of various risk indexes ,the threshold value of risk level of each index is determined .A set pair analysis model is built by using the theory of set pair analysis ,and the risk in-dexes are evaluated and classified .T he obtained classification result of set pair analysis and the one of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation are basically the same .The research conclusions are valuable for the risk assessment of subway construction .