食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2014年
15期
87-89
,共3页
β-葡聚糖%羧甲基纤维素钠%还原糖
β-葡聚糖%羧甲基纖維素鈉%還原糖
β-포취당%최갑기섬유소납%환원당
β-glucan%carboxymethylcellulose sodium%reducing sugar
以澳大利亚大麦Gairdner和国产大麦垦啤7号为材料,在16℃、湿度为90%的条件下发芽,研究了制麦过程中麦芽β-葡聚糖含量和还原糖含量的动态变化。对定量测定麦芽的β-葡聚糖,采用了羧甲基纤维素钠代替标准大麦β-葡聚糖的方法,发现二者在550 nm处吸光值呈显著的线性相关,因此该方法方便可行且成本低廉。结果表明:在发芽的前期,麦芽的β-葡聚糖含量快速减少,同时还原糖含量也快速增加;发芽后期,麦芽β-葡聚糖含量下降趋于平缓,而还原糖的增加速度也趋于稳定。同时,在发芽过程中麦芽β-葡聚糖含量和还原糖含量还呈显著的负性相关性。
以澳大利亞大麥Gairdner和國產大麥墾啤7號為材料,在16℃、濕度為90%的條件下髮芽,研究瞭製麥過程中麥芽β-葡聚糖含量和還原糖含量的動態變化。對定量測定麥芽的β-葡聚糖,採用瞭羧甲基纖維素鈉代替標準大麥β-葡聚糖的方法,髮現二者在550 nm處吸光值呈顯著的線性相關,因此該方法方便可行且成本低廉。結果錶明:在髮芽的前期,麥芽的β-葡聚糖含量快速減少,同時還原糖含量也快速增加;髮芽後期,麥芽β-葡聚糖含量下降趨于平緩,而還原糖的增加速度也趨于穩定。同時,在髮芽過程中麥芽β-葡聚糖含量和還原糖含量還呈顯著的負性相關性。
이오대리아대맥Gairdner화국산대맥은비7호위재료,재16℃、습도위90%적조건하발아,연구료제맥과정중맥아β-포취당함량화환원당함량적동태변화。대정량측정맥아적β-포취당,채용료최갑기섬유소납대체표준대맥β-포취당적방법,발현이자재550 nm처흡광치정현저적선성상관,인차해방법방편가행차성본저렴。결과표명:재발아적전기,맥아적β-포취당함량쾌속감소,동시환원당함량야쾌속증가;발아후기,맥아β-포취당함량하강추우평완,이환원당적증가속도야추우은정。동시,재발아과정중맥아β-포취당함량화환원당함량환정현저적부성상관성。
The Australian barley Gairdner and domestic Barley Kenpi NO.7 as material, germination at 16℃, humidity is 90 % ,studied during malting malt β-glucan content and reducing sugar content of the dynamic changes. The quantitative determination of maltβ-glucan,carboxymethyl cellulose sodium was adopted instead of the standard barleyβ-glucan and it was found that both in the absorbance at 550 nm was a significant linear correlation.The method was feasible and convenient low cost. The results showed that malt β-glucan content quickly reduced while the reducing sugar content increased rapidly in the early stages of the germination ,while in the late of germination, the maltβ-glucan content decreased to flatten and the increasing speed of the reducing sugar stabilized. Meanwhile, in the germination process of maltβ-glucan content and the reducing sugar content showed a significantly negative correlation.