CAJ | 학술논문

近年来，大学生自杀事件频繁发生，给家庭、学校和社会都带来了伤害与负面影响。大学生是社会的特殊群体，处在心理与环境的转型期，纷繁复杂的变化直接或间接地影响着大学生的心理和行为。重视当代大学生自杀问题的研究，对于保障广大学生的生命安全，提升高校大学生的心理健康水平，保证学生全面发展，都具有非常重要的意义。本文通过对2005年至2013年中国各大学自杀事件的统计，分析大学生自杀的原因以及大学生存在的心理问题，旨在为大学生心理健康教育和预防大学生自杀现象，提供可操作性的建议，为如何防范大学生自杀提出理论依据。
근년래，대학생자살사건빈번발생，급가정、학교화사회도대래료상해여부면영향。대학생시사회적특수군체，처재심리여배경적전형기，분번복잡적변화직접혹간접지영향착대학생적심리화행위。중시당대대학생자살문제적연구，대우보장엄대학생적생명안전，제승고교대학생적심리건강수평，보증학생전면발전，도구유비상중요적의의。본문통과대2005년지2013년중국각대학자살사건적통계，분석대학생자살적원인이급대학생존재적심리문제，지재위대학생심리건강교육화예방대학생자살현상，제공가조작성적건의，위여하방범대학생자살제출이론의거。
In recent years, college students' suicide events occur frequently, bringing harm and negative impact to the family, school and society. College students are a special group of society, who are in the transitional period of psychology and environment;complicated changes affect students' psychology and behavior directly or indirectly. Pay attention to the study of the suicide problem of present-day university students, it has the extremely important significance to protect the safety of the student's life, enhance the mental health of college students, and ensure the all-round development of students. This article analyses the causes of college stu-dents' suicide as well as psychological problems of college students, which based on the 2005-2013 Chinese universities suicide statistics. Aim to provide the operational advice for college students' mental health education and prevention of college student sui-cide phenomenon, put forwarding the theoretical basis on how to guard against college students' suicide.