中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2014年
24期
15-16,18
,共3页
姜国峰%龚娟%全泓洁%李仁宏%王永胜
薑國峰%龔娟%全泓潔%李仁宏%王永勝
강국봉%공연%전홍길%리인굉%왕영성
药品不良反应%分析%合理用药
藥品不良反應%分析%閤理用藥
약품불량반응%분석%합리용약
Adverse drug reaction%Analyze%Rational drug use
目的：分析药品不良反应(ADR)的报告，了解其发生的特点及规律，为临床安全、合理的用药提供参考。方法：2013年收集ADR报告186例，从患者年龄、药品种类、所涉及的器官及系统、临床表现等方面进行统计与分析。结果：在186例ADR报告中，年龄41～80岁占62.37%，静脉给药方式占89.78%，中成药占27.42%，损害类型以皮肤及其附件为主占68.28%。结论：临床应加强ADR的监测与上报工作，促进临床的合理用药，减少药物不良反应的发生率。
目的：分析藥品不良反應(ADR)的報告，瞭解其髮生的特點及規律，為臨床安全、閤理的用藥提供參攷。方法：2013年收集ADR報告186例，從患者年齡、藥品種類、所涉及的器官及繫統、臨床錶現等方麵進行統計與分析。結果：在186例ADR報告中，年齡41～80歲佔62.37%，靜脈給藥方式佔89.78%，中成藥佔27.42%，損害類型以皮膚及其附件為主佔68.28%。結論：臨床應加彊ADR的鑑測與上報工作，促進臨床的閤理用藥，減少藥物不良反應的髮生率。
목적：분석약품불량반응(ADR)적보고，료해기발생적특점급규률，위림상안전、합리적용약제공삼고。방법：2013년수집ADR보고186례，종환자년령、약품충류、소섭급적기관급계통、림상표현등방면진행통계여분석。결과：재186례ADR보고중，년령41～80세점62.37%，정맥급약방식점89.78%，중성약점27.42%，손해류형이피부급기부건위주점68.28%。결론：림상응가강ADR적감측여상보공작，촉진림상적합리용약，감소약물불량반응적발생솔。
Objective:To analyze the adverse drug reaction(ADR) reports,understand the characteristics and rules of its occurrence,and provide reference for clinical safe and rational drug use.Methods:186 cases of ADR reports were selected in 2013. The age,drug kinds,involved organ and system,clinical manifestation of patients were statistics and analyzed.Results:In 186 cases of ADR cases,62.37% were 41~80 years old;89.78% were the intravenous administration way;27.42% were the Chinese medicine;68.28% were type of damage to skin and its appendages.Conclusion:Clinical should strengthen the ADR monitoring and reporting work,and promote the rational drug use in clinic,to reduce the incidence of adverse drug reactions.
