产业用纺织品
產業用紡織品
산업용방직품
TECHNICAL TEXTILES
2014年
7期
28-32
,共5页
赵振兴%汪黎明%聂换换%蒋树军
趙振興%汪黎明%聶換換%蔣樹軍
조진흥%왕려명%섭환환%장수군
玻璃纤维%针刺复合滤料%耐高温
玻璃纖維%針刺複閤濾料%耐高溫
파리섬유%침자복합려료%내고온
glass fiber%needled composite filter material%high temperature resistance performance
将玻璃纤维与轶纶、芳纶按一定比例混合制成三种不同规格的针刺复合滤料,测试其在160、200、240和280℃高温处理24 h和在200℃烘箱中处理48、72和96 h后的力学性能和透气性的变化,并研究了在不同试验条件下,滤料设计参数与性能之间的关系。结果表明:玻璃纤维复合滤料经四种温度处理后强力仍保持在2000 N/(5 cm ×20 cm)以上,经向和纬向伸长率保持率均在80%以上,能够满足工作过程中温度的变化对滤料性能的要求;经不同时间处理后滤料经向和纬向的断裂强力保持率均在80%以上,且断裂伸长率保持良好;处理温度和时间对滤料透气性的影响较小;经不同温度和时间处理后,面密度为750 g/m2的试样各项指标的波动幅度最小,表明该试样的参数选择比较合理。
將玻璃纖維與軼綸、芳綸按一定比例混閤製成三種不同規格的針刺複閤濾料,測試其在160、200、240和280℃高溫處理24 h和在200℃烘箱中處理48、72和96 h後的力學性能和透氣性的變化,併研究瞭在不同試驗條件下,濾料設計參數與性能之間的關繫。結果錶明:玻璃纖維複閤濾料經四種溫度處理後彊力仍保持在2000 N/(5 cm ×20 cm)以上,經嚮和緯嚮伸長率保持率均在80%以上,能夠滿足工作過程中溫度的變化對濾料性能的要求;經不同時間處理後濾料經嚮和緯嚮的斷裂彊力保持率均在80%以上,且斷裂伸長率保持良好;處理溫度和時間對濾料透氣性的影響較小;經不同溫度和時間處理後,麵密度為750 g/m2的試樣各項指標的波動幅度最小,錶明該試樣的參數選擇比較閤理。
장파리섬유여질륜、방륜안일정비례혼합제성삼충불동규격적침자복합려료,측시기재160、200、240화280℃고온처리24 h화재200℃홍상중처리48、72화96 h후적역학성능화투기성적변화,병연구료재불동시험조건하,려료설계삼수여성능지간적관계。결과표명:파리섬유복합려료경사충온도처리후강력잉보지재2000 N/(5 cm ×20 cm)이상,경향화위향신장솔보지솔균재80%이상,능구만족공작과정중온도적변화대려료성능적요구;경불동시간처리후려료경향화위향적단렬강력보지솔균재80%이상,차단렬신장솔보지량호;처리온도화시간대려료투기성적영향교소;경불동온도화시간처리후,면밀도위750 g/m2적시양각항지표적파동폭도최소,표명해시양적삼수선택비교합리。
Glass fiber and Yilun?, aramid fiber were made to three different specifications of needle-punched composite filter material by certain proportion .The change of mechanical properties and permeability of the material were tested at 160 , 200 , 240 and 280 ℃ high temperature treatment in the 24 h and in the 200 ℃oven for 48 , 72 and 96 h.The results indicated that glass fiber composite filter material of breaking force remained more than 2 000 N after four kinds of temperature treatment .Its warp and weft elongation retention were over 80%, can satisfied the change of the temperature on the properties of filter material requirements in the working process .After the different time treatment , filter material breaking force of warp and weft remained over 80%, and kept good elongation at break .The influence of processing temperature and time on the filter material permeability is smaller .Treated with different temperature and time , the various indicators of sample which mass area ratio is 750 g/m2 were the smallest fluctuation , showed that the sample of parameter design was reasonable .