CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨心理护理干预对胃癌患者疼痛、情绪及睡眠的影响。方法选取本院2012年2月~2014年2月收治的50例胃癌患者作为观察组，所有患者均接受胃癌根治术的相关治疗，并于术后开展有效的心理干预，选取同期50例根治术治疗的胃癌患者作为对照组，仅给予临床常规护理。结果两组患者护理前焦虑抑郁心理、疼痛评分以及睡眠时间比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)，护理后观察组患者的抑郁情绪评分、焦虑情绪评分、疼痛评分、睡眠时间均显著好于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胃癌患者术后疼痛、不良情绪及睡眠障碍情况多由于对疾病的恐惧所引起，手术后给予不同方向的心理护理干预，可显著降低各种不良事件的发生率，促进术后恢复，提高手术实际效果。
목적：탐토심리호리간예대위암환자동통、정서급수면적영향。방법선취본원2012년2월~2014년2월수치적50례위암환자작위관찰조，소유환자균접수위암근치술적상관치료，병우술후개전유효적심리간예，선취동기50례근치술치료적위암환자작위대조조，부급여림상상규호리。결과량조환자호리전초필억욱심리、동통평분이급수면시간비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05)，호리후관찰조환자적억욱정서평분、초필정서평분、동통평분、수면시간균현저호우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론위암환자술후동통、불량정서급수면장애정황다유우대질병적공구소인기，수술후급여불동방향적심리호리간예，가현저강저각충불량사건적발생솔，촉진술후회복，제고수술실제효과。
Objective To investigate the influence of psychological nursing intervention on the pain,negative emotion and sleep for the patients with gastric cancer after the operation. Methods 50 cases of gastric cancer patients in our hospital from February 2012 to February 2014 were selected as the observation group,and all of these patients were giv-en relative treatment of radical gastrectomy,and given effective psychological intervention after the operation.Another 50 cases of patients with gastric cancer given the radical gastrectomy treatment at the same time were selected as the con-trol group,and these patients were only given the conventional nursing measures. Results There were no statistical dif-ferences between the psychological anxiety and depression,pain score,and sleep time of the two patients before the nurs-ing (P>0.05),and after the nursing,the depression score,anxiety score,pain score,sleep time in the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The postoperative pain,negative emotion,and sleep disorder are most caused by the fear of the disease,the different psychological nursing intervention after the operation can effectively reduce the occurrence of negative issues,promote the postoperative re-covery,and improve operative actual effects.