中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2014年
23期
30-31
,共2页
健康人群%麻疹%抗体
健康人群%痳疹%抗體
건강인군%마진%항체
Healthy population%Measles%Antibody
目的：了解深圳市健康人群麻疹抗体水平，为消除麻疹制定针对性的策略和措施。方法于2010年~2012年连续三年在深圳市选择不同年龄组健康人群作为监测对象，采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测人群麻疹抗体。结果3年共检测血清1164份，麻疹抗体阳性率为83.33%。2010年~2012年麻疹抗体阳性率分别为79.42%、73.22%和95.29%，原特区内和特区外抗体阳性率分别为95.29%和75.91%，经χ2检验，2012年抗体阳性率高于其他检测年份，原特区内抗体阳性率高于特区外(P＜0.01)。0岁~和20岁~组人群麻疹抗体阳性率分别为51.32%、73.77%，为各年龄组中最低。结论应结合麻疹抗体水平监测加强重点人群、重点地区的麻疹疫苗接种工作。
目的：瞭解深圳市健康人群痳疹抗體水平，為消除痳疹製定針對性的策略和措施。方法于2010年~2012年連續三年在深圳市選擇不同年齡組健康人群作為鑑測對象，採用酶聯免疫吸附試驗檢測人群痳疹抗體。結果3年共檢測血清1164份，痳疹抗體暘性率為83.33%。2010年~2012年痳疹抗體暘性率分彆為79.42%、73.22%和95.29%，原特區內和特區外抗體暘性率分彆為95.29%和75.91%，經χ2檢驗，2012年抗體暘性率高于其他檢測年份，原特區內抗體暘性率高于特區外(P＜0.01)。0歲~和20歲~組人群痳疹抗體暘性率分彆為51.32%、73.77%，為各年齡組中最低。結論應結閤痳疹抗體水平鑑測加彊重點人群、重點地區的痳疹疫苗接種工作。
목적：료해심수시건강인군마진항체수평，위소제마진제정침대성적책략화조시。방법우2010년~2012년련속삼년재심수시선택불동년령조건강인군작위감측대상，채용매련면역흡부시험검측인군마진항체。결과3년공검측혈청1164빈，마진항체양성솔위83.33%。2010년~2012년마진항체양성솔분별위79.42%、73.22%화95.29%，원특구내화특구외항체양성솔분별위95.29%화75.91%，경χ2검험，2012년항체양성솔고우기타검측년빈，원특구내항체양성솔고우특구외(P＜0.01)。0세~화20세~조인군마진항체양성솔분별위51.32%、73.77%，위각년령조중최저。결론응결합마진항체수평감측가강중점인군、중점지구적마진역묘접충공작。
Objective To learn the measles antibody in healthy population in Shenzhen, and to formulate the targeted strategies and measures for eliminating measles. Method The healthy population classified by age group were selected and the measles antibody tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Result 1164 serum specimens were detected, the positive rate of measles antibody was 83.33%. The annual positive rate were 79.42%, 73.22% and 95.29% from the year 2010 to 2012.The rate were 95.29% and 75.91% in special zone and outside of special zone. The rate in 2012 was higher than that in other years and the rate in special zone was higher than that in outside of special zone by chi-square (P<0.01). The rate of 0-year-old group and above 20-years-old group were the lowest in all age groups.Conclusion It is necessary to strengthen the measles vaccination combined with the measles antibody level monitoring.
