CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解珠海地区海产品创伤弧菌污染状况和耐药情况，对创伤弧菌的进一步研究和临床用药提供依据。方法从珠海地区的海产品批发市场、集贸市场和超市共采集89份样本，采用美国食品药品管理局（FDA ）公布的方法进行创伤弧菌的定性检测，用A T B细菌鉴定仪进行鉴定和药敏试验。结果在89份海产品中，39份检出创伤弧菌，总阳性率为43．82％。其中牡蛎中检出率高达60．87％（28/46），其次为海鱼39．13％（9/23）、海虾20．00％（2/10）。药敏试验显示，该菌对头孢菌素类和氨基糖苷类药物有耐药株。结论珠海地区海产品的创伤弧菌污染情况不容忽视，应加强对海产品中创伤弧菌的监测和耐药分析，有效预防创伤弧菌的暴发流行。
목적：료해주해지구해산품창상호균오염상황화내약정황，대창상호균적진일보연구화림상용약제공의거。방법종주해지구적해산품비발시장、집무시장화초시공채집89빈양본，채용미국식품약품관리국（FDA ）공포적방법진행창상호균적정성검측，용A T B세균감정의진행감정화약민시험。결과재89빈해산품중，39빈검출창상호균，총양성솔위43．82％。기중모려중검출솔고체60．87％（28/46），기차위해어39．13％（9/23）、해하20．00％（2/10）。약민시험현시，해균대두포균소류화안기당감류약물유내약주。결론주해지구해산품적창상호균오염정황불용홀시，응가강대해산품중창상호균적감측화내약분석，유효예방창상호균적폭발류행。
Objective To understand the vibrio vulnificus pollution condition in marine products in Zhuhai region and the drug resistance situation to provide the basis for further study of vibrio vulnificus and clinical medication .Methods 89 samples were col-lected from the marine products wholesale market ,pedlars′market and supermarkets in Zhuhai region and the method published by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) was adopted to perform the qualitative detection of vibrio vulnificus .The identifica-tion of bacteria and the drug sensitivity test were performed by using the ATB instrument .Results In 89 samples of marine prod-ucts ,vibrio vulnificus was detected in 39 samples ,the total positive rate was 43 .82% .The detection rate of oyster was as high as 60 .87% (28/46) ,followed by marine fish (39 .13% ,9/23) and marine shrimp (20 .00% ,2/10) .The drug sensitive test showed that vibrio vulnificus had the resistant strains to cephalosporins and aminoglycoside drugs .Conclusion The seafood vibrio vulnificus pollution in Zhuhai region can not be ignored .The monitoring of vibrio vulnificus in the marine products and the drug resistance a-nalysis should be strengthened for effectively preventing the outbreak of vibrio vulnificus .