山东医药
山東醫藥
산동의약
SHANDONG MEDICAL JOURNAL
2014年
31期
4-6
,共3页
羟苯磺酸钙%慢性肾疾病%Meta分析
羥苯磺痠鈣%慢性腎疾病%Meta分析
간분광산개%만성신질병%Meta분석
calcium dobesilate%chronic kidney disease%Meta-analysis
目的:系统评价羟苯磺酸钙治疗慢性肾脏病(CKD)的疗效及安全性。方法计算机全面检索Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews、MEDLINE、EMbase、PubMed、知网等近十年来关于羟苯磺酸钙治疗CKD的随机对照试验(RCTs),根据文献纳入标准提取结局指标包括24 h尿蛋白定量(24 h UP)、血肌酐(SCr)、血尿素氮(BUN)、肌酐清除率(CCr)及尿酸(UA),用Review Manager 5.2软件进行Meta分析。结果共10个RCTs(包括973例患者)纳入研究,其中实验组(加用羟苯磺酸钙组)559例、对照组(常规治疗组或安慰剂组)414例。 Meta分析显示,与对照组相比,实验组24 h UP降低(MD=-0.66,95%CI为-0.79to-0.52)、SCr 降低(MD=-101.93,95%CI为-111.22to-92.64)、BUN降低(MD=-3.73,95%CI为-4.59to-2.88)、CCr升高(MD=4.28,95%CI为3.63to4.92)、UA降低(MD=-118.54,95%CI为-131.57to-105.50),P均<0.00001。均未报道有严重不良反应发生。结论羟苯磺酸钙联合常规治疗可显著改善CKD患者的肾功能,安全性高。
目的:繫統評價羥苯磺痠鈣治療慢性腎髒病(CKD)的療效及安全性。方法計算機全麵檢索Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews、MEDLINE、EMbase、PubMed、知網等近十年來關于羥苯磺痠鈣治療CKD的隨機對照試驗(RCTs),根據文獻納入標準提取結跼指標包括24 h尿蛋白定量(24 h UP)、血肌酐(SCr)、血尿素氮(BUN)、肌酐清除率(CCr)及尿痠(UA),用Review Manager 5.2軟件進行Meta分析。結果共10箇RCTs(包括973例患者)納入研究,其中實驗組(加用羥苯磺痠鈣組)559例、對照組(常規治療組或安慰劑組)414例。 Meta分析顯示,與對照組相比,實驗組24 h UP降低(MD=-0.66,95%CI為-0.79to-0.52)、SCr 降低(MD=-101.93,95%CI為-111.22to-92.64)、BUN降低(MD=-3.73,95%CI為-4.59to-2.88)、CCr升高(MD=4.28,95%CI為3.63to4.92)、UA降低(MD=-118.54,95%CI為-131.57to-105.50),P均<0.00001。均未報道有嚴重不良反應髮生。結論羥苯磺痠鈣聯閤常規治療可顯著改善CKD患者的腎功能,安全性高。
목적:계통평개간분광산개치료만성신장병(CKD)적료효급안전성。방법계산궤전면검색Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews、MEDLINE、EMbase、PubMed、지망등근십년래관우간분광산개치료CKD적수궤대조시험(RCTs),근거문헌납입표준제취결국지표포괄24 h뇨단백정량(24 h UP)、혈기항(SCr)、혈뇨소담(BUN)、기항청제솔(CCr)급뇨산(UA),용Review Manager 5.2연건진행Meta분석。결과공10개RCTs(포괄973례환자)납입연구,기중실험조(가용간분광산개조)559례、대조조(상규치료조혹안위제조)414례。 Meta분석현시,여대조조상비,실험조24 h UP강저(MD=-0.66,95%CI위-0.79to-0.52)、SCr 강저(MD=-101.93,95%CI위-111.22to-92.64)、BUN강저(MD=-3.73,95%CI위-4.59to-2.88)、CCr승고(MD=4.28,95%CI위3.63to4.92)、UA강저(MD=-118.54,95%CI위-131.57to-105.50),P균<0.00001。균미보도유엄중불량반응발생。결론간분광산개연합상규치료가현저개선CKD환자적신공능,안전성고。
Objective To systematically assess the efficacy and safety of calcium dobesilate in treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in databases such as Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, MEDLINE, EMbase, PubMed and Hownet regarding to calcium dobesilate in treatment of CKD patients were searched completely .According to the literature inclusion criteria , outcome indicators including 24 h urinary protein (24 h UP), serum creatinine (SCr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine clearance (CCr) and uric acid (UA) were extrac-ted.The qualified references underwent Meta-analysis with Review Manager 5.2.Results A total of 10 RCTs including 973 pooled patients were included , with 559 individuals in the experiment group and 414 individuals in the control group .Meta-analysis results showed:compared with the control group, 24 h UP decreased (MD=-0.66, 95%CI: -0.79 to -0.52, P<0.000 01), SCr decreased (MD=-101.93, 95%CI: -111.22 to -92.64, P<0.000 01), BUN decreased (MD=-3.73, 95%CI: -4.59 to -2.88, P<0.000 01), CCr increased (MD=4.28, 95%CI:3.63-4.92, P<0.000 01), and UA reduced (MD=-118.54, 95%CI: -131.57 to -105.50, P<0.000 01) in the experiment group.Serious ad-verse reactions were not reported .Conclusion Calcium dobesilate combined with conventional therapy can improve renal function in patients with CKD significantly and has high safety .