CAJ | 학술논문

中国很多城市在规划设计自行车停车设施时，目标往往局限于提供基本条件，对提升供给质量的诉求不够强烈。首先指出中国自行车停车设施规划设计存在的突出问题：空间与设施不足、选址不合理、安全问题、使用不便，以及缺乏环境协调。基于此提出自行车停车设施规划设计的核心原则：安全、便利、美观、经济，并进一步总结体现核心原则的12项要素及其具体手段。提出实践中不同类型目的地的停车设施规划设计要素优先级建议，并以案例的形式对各规划设计要素及其优先级进行详细解析。
중국흔다성시재규화설계자행차정차설시시，목표왕왕국한우제공기본조건，대제승공급질량적소구불구강렬。수선지출중국자행차정차설시규화설계존재적돌출문제：공간여설시불족、선지불합리、안전문제、사용불편，이급결핍배경협조。기우차제출자행차정차설시규화설계적핵심원칙：안전、편리、미관、경제，병진일보총결체현핵심원칙적12항요소급기구체수단。제출실천중불동류형목적지적정차설시규화설계요소우선급건의，병이안례적형식대각규화설계요소급기우선급진행상세해석。
Lack of the motivation to develop higher quality of bicycle parking facilities, many Chinese cit-ies only go for the“minimal”in planning and designing the bicycle parking facilities. This paper first points out the main problems existed in the current bicycle parking facilities planning and design in China, such as inadequate space and amenities, inappropriate site selection, concern for safety, inconvenience for users, and little consideration for the surrounding environment. The paper then proposes the core designing principles in safety, convenience, aesthetics and economics, which is further elaborated in the 12 key ele-ments and their corresponding concrete measures. How to prioritizes key elements in bicycle parking plan-ning and design for different parking objectives is recommended. Finally the paper presents case studies to illustrate the suggested planning and design process.