CAJ | 학술논문

区别于传统天线设计方法，提出了一种新的智能蒙皮天线设计架构，探讨了实现智能蒙皮天线的关键技术。通过在射频功能层采用可重构技术和在后端采用信号处理的方法，实现了智能蒙皮天线的波束自适应，解决了传统天线仅仅依靠信号处理方式来实现天线波束自适应的局限。分析了智能蒙皮天线的封装功能层、射频功能层以及控制与信号处理功能层的实现措施。最后针对新一代航空平台的应用需求，进一步探讨了智能蒙皮天线的关键技术和实现方法。
구별우전통천선설계방법，제출료일충신적지능몽피천선설계가구，탐토료실현지능몽피천선적관건기술。통과재사빈공능층채용가중구기술화재후단채용신호처리적방법，실현료지능몽피천선적파속자괄응，해결료전통천선부부의고신호처리방식래실현천선파속자괄응적국한。분석료지능몽피천선적봉장공능층、사빈공능층이급공제여신호처리공능층적실현조시。최후침대신일대항공평태적응용수구，진일보탐토료지능몽피천선적관건기술화실현방법。
Different from traditional antenna design methods, the new system structure of smart skin anten-nas is proposed, and the key technique realizations of smart skin antennas are discussed. The beam self-adapting of smart skin antennas is realized based on the reconfiguration technique in RF-layer and signal processing method in back-end, and the limit of traditional antenna by using only signal processing method is overcome. And then, the realizing methods of packaging layer, RF-layer, and controlling and signal processing layer are analyzed in detail. Finally, according to the application requirements for future aero-craft, the key techniques and design methods of smart skin antennas are presented.