地震地磁观测与研究
地震地磁觀測與研究
지진지자관측여연구
SEISMOLOGICAL AND GEOMAGNETIC OBSERVATION AND RESEARCH
2014年
3期
165-173
,共9页
田韬%王俊菲%王维%郝永亮
田韜%王俊菲%王維%郝永亮
전도%왕준비%왕유%학영량
体应变%厚壁筒%固体潮%标定%耦合
體應變%厚壁筒%固體潮%標定%耦閤
체응변%후벽통%고체조%표정%우합
borehole strain%thick wall cylinder%earth tide%calibration%coupling
利用三层厚壁筒组合模型,给出不同类型体应变的相互转换关系,分析模型参数变化对3类体应变仪观测的影响。通过对全国60多个台站的体应变观测资料分析,发现钻孔的气压系数与潮汐因子无简单对应关系。利用固体潮标定不同台站的体应变到统一系统的体应变,结果表明,多数台站存在体应变潮汐因子观测值比理论值明显偏小现象,推测可能与钻孔存在非完全耦合有关。
利用三層厚壁筒組閤模型,給齣不同類型體應變的相互轉換關繫,分析模型參數變化對3類體應變儀觀測的影響。通過對全國60多箇檯站的體應變觀測資料分析,髮現鑽孔的氣壓繫數與潮汐因子無簡單對應關繫。利用固體潮標定不同檯站的體應變到統一繫統的體應變,結果錶明,多數檯站存在體應變潮汐因子觀測值比理論值明顯偏小現象,推測可能與鑽孔存在非完全耦閤有關。
이용삼층후벽통조합모형,급출불동류형체응변적상호전환관계,분석모형삼수변화대3류체응변의관측적영향。통과대전국60다개태참적체응변관측자료분석,발현찬공적기압계수여조석인자무간단대응관계。이용고체조표정불동태참적체응변도통일계통적체응변,결과표명,다수태참존재체응변조석인자관측치비이론치명현편소현상,추측가능여찬공존재비완전우합유관。
In this paper,based on the combined model of three thick wall cylinders,the mutual con-version formula between different types of borehole strain is given.The effect of model pa-rameters on three types of borehole strain observation is analyzed.Through analysis of the strain data on more than 60 stations,it is found that there is no simple correspondence be-tween barometric coefficient and tidal factor on the same station.By earth tide,the strain of different boreholes is calibrated into the unified system strain.The results indicated that many strain tidal factor observation were significantly smaller than the theoretical value. Therefore,that may be related to borehole incompletely coupling.