廉政文化研究
廉政文化研究
렴정문화연구
ANTI-CORRUPTION AND INTEGRITY CULTURE STUDIES
2014年
4期
41-47
,共7页
廉政风险%个体社会化%前端生成%风险管控
廉政風險%箇體社會化%前耑生成%風險管控
렴정풍험%개체사회화%전단생성%풍험관공
risk of clean politics%individual socialization%generation of front risks%risk management
传统观点认为廉政风险存在于公权力运行体系之中，但却忽视了个体社会化进程中自我控制能力的养成、社会观念的隐性储备与准“腐败”行为首次生成等变量对最终腐败行为的作用机制。完整的廉政风险应由前端风险与本体风险构成。公务人员入职之前的个体社会化失范所引发的对个体犯罪性的高度盖然性是廉政前端风险的风险源。因此，有必要从家庭、教育、文化、准入四个层面进行廉政风险干预，防止个体犯罪的盖然性转化为廉政前端风险。
傳統觀點認為廉政風險存在于公權力運行體繫之中，但卻忽視瞭箇體社會化進程中自我控製能力的養成、社會觀唸的隱性儲備與準“腐敗”行為首次生成等變量對最終腐敗行為的作用機製。完整的廉政風險應由前耑風險與本體風險構成。公務人員入職之前的箇體社會化失範所引髮的對箇體犯罪性的高度蓋然性是廉政前耑風險的風險源。因此，有必要從傢庭、教育、文化、準入四箇層麵進行廉政風險榦預，防止箇體犯罪的蓋然性轉化為廉政前耑風險。
전통관점인위렴정풍험존재우공권력운행체계지중，단각홀시료개체사회화진정중자아공제능력적양성、사회관념적은성저비여준“부패”행위수차생성등변량대최종부패행위적작용궤제。완정적렴정풍험응유전단풍험여본체풍험구성。공무인원입직지전적개체사회화실범소인발적대개체범죄성적고도개연성시렴정전단풍험적풍험원。인차，유필요종가정、교육、문화、준입사개층면진행렴정풍험간예，방지개체범죄적개연성전화위렴정전단풍험。
The traditional view considers that the risk of integrity politics exists in public power operation system, ignoring how the variables, such as cultivation of self control ability, social concept’s hidden reserves and expectant “corruption”behavior, play a role in the ultimate formation of corruption. Therefore, the complete integrity risk of politics should be constituted by front risk and ontological risk. An individual criminal’s uncertain state caused by civil servants’individual social anomie contributes to the source of front risks of clean politics. Consequently, it’s necessary to interfere in the risk prevention from the perspectives of family, education, culture and access so as to prevent the possibility from transferring into reality.
