中国舰船研究
中國艦船研究
중국함선연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF SHIP RESEARCH
2014年
4期
93-98,103
,共7页
管网%水力特性%水力计算%系统调试
管網%水力特性%水力計算%繫統調試
관망%수력특성%수력계산%계통조시
pipeline network%hydraulic characteristic%hydraulic calculation%system debugging
船舶管网系统水力特性是水力计算、系统调试、系统优化设计的理论基础。借助图论这一数学工具,建立了管网系统水力特性的数学模型。在该模型的基础上,利用逐渐增加管网系统回路并逐步迭代计算新增回路阻力系数和流量的思想,提出一种无需给定迭代初值的管网水力计算方法,通过对实船压载水系统进行实时仿真计算,验证计算方法的有效性;提出了一种管网系统调试方法,利用滑油管网系统调试,验证了该方法的合理性。
船舶管網繫統水力特性是水力計算、繫統調試、繫統優化設計的理論基礎。藉助圖論這一數學工具,建立瞭管網繫統水力特性的數學模型。在該模型的基礎上,利用逐漸增加管網繫統迴路併逐步迭代計算新增迴路阻力繫數和流量的思想,提齣一種無需給定迭代初值的管網水力計算方法,通過對實船壓載水繫統進行實時倣真計算,驗證計算方法的有效性;提齣瞭一種管網繫統調試方法,利用滑油管網繫統調試,驗證瞭該方法的閤理性。
선박관망계통수력특성시수력계산、계통조시、계통우화설계적이론기출。차조도론저일수학공구,건립료관망계통수력특성적수학모형。재해모형적기출상,이용축점증가관망계통회로병축보질대계산신증회로조력계수화류량적사상,제출일충무수급정질대초치적관망수력계산방법,통과대실선압재수계통진행실시방진계산,험증계산방법적유효성;제출료일충관망계통조시방법,이용활유관망계통조시,험증료해방법적합이성。
The hydraulic characteristic of the ship pipeline network system serves to be the theoretical ba-sis of hydraulic calculation,system debugging,and system optimization. With the help of modern mathe-matical tools of graph theory,a mathematical model of hydraulic characteristic of ship pipeline network sys-tem is established. Based on this model,a method,which gradually increases the circuit number and uses the iterative approach to calculate the drag coefficient and the flow of the increased circuits,is adopted to further facilitate the hydraulic calculation of the pipeline network without the requirement of an initial val-ue. Next,the efficiency and accuracy of the calculation are verified through a real-time simulation of the ship ballast system. Finally,a method of system debugging is presented,whose validity is successfully ver-ified by the debugging of a ship lubrication system.