中国舰船研究
中國艦船研究
중국함선연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF SHIP RESEARCH
2014年
4期
18-24
,共7页
钱江%余昆%颜声远%熊巍%叶金亮%黄杰
錢江%餘昆%顏聲遠%熊巍%葉金亮%黃傑
전강%여곤%안성원%웅외%협금량%황걸
大型船舶%驾驶室%人机工程%评价指标体系%灰色聚类评价%仿真评价
大型船舶%駕駛室%人機工程%評價指標體繫%灰色聚類評價%倣真評價
대형선박%가사실%인궤공정%평개지표체계%회색취류평개%방진평개
large ships%wheelhouse%ergonomics%evaluation index system%gray clustering evaluation%simulation evaluation
研究大型船舶驾驶室人机工程设计评价方法对于减少驾驶室的人因失误、提高作业效率并保障航行安全有重要意义。采用层次分析法构建驾驶室人机工程设计评价指标体系及指标权重关系;建立基于中心点高斯分布白化权的综合价值聚类评价模型,以集结人机关系评价信息综合价值灰类;应用仿真技术构造驾驶室数字化人机工程设计主、客观综合评价系统,以高效、直观地实施人机工程综合评价。最后,通过驾驶室人机工程设计评价实例验证了该方法的可用性及有效性。
研究大型船舶駕駛室人機工程設計評價方法對于減少駕駛室的人因失誤、提高作業效率併保障航行安全有重要意義。採用層次分析法構建駕駛室人機工程設計評價指標體繫及指標權重關繫;建立基于中心點高斯分佈白化權的綜閤價值聚類評價模型,以集結人機關繫評價信息綜閤價值灰類;應用倣真技術構造駕駛室數字化人機工程設計主、客觀綜閤評價繫統,以高效、直觀地實施人機工程綜閤評價。最後,通過駕駛室人機工程設計評價實例驗證瞭該方法的可用性及有效性。
연구대형선박가사실인궤공정설계평개방법대우감소가사실적인인실오、제고작업효솔병보장항행안전유중요의의。채용층차분석법구건가사실인궤공정설계평개지표체계급지표권중관계;건립기우중심점고사분포백화권적종합개치취류평개모형,이집결인궤관계평개신식종합개치회류;응용방진기술구조가사실수자화인궤공정설계주、객관종합평개계통,이고효、직관지실시인궤공정종합평개。최후,통과가사실인궤공정설계평개실례험증료해방법적가용성급유효성。
The research of the wheelhouse ergonomic design for large ships is of great significance in the reduction of wheelhouse human error and the safety of ship navigation. In this paper,the evaluation index system and weight relations are constructed through an analytic hierarchy process. The gray clustering eval-uation method based on Gauss distribution whitening weights is proposed to obtain accurate quantification and statistical evaluation information. The simulation technology is then adopted to develop a wheelhouse ergonomic integrated evaluation software,which conducts the comprehensive evaluation efficiently and in-tuitively. Finally, a digital integrated evaluation system is established to evaluate the man-machine inter-face design for the wheelhouse, which proves the validity of the proposed evaluation method.