理论观察
理論觀察
이론관찰
THEORY OBSERVE
2014年
8期
118-121
,共4页
西周金文%动词%综述
西週金文%動詞%綜述
서주금문%동사%종술
Western Zhou Dynasty bronze inscription%verbs%summary
西周金文是最早的成系统的汉民族书面语之一,保持着当时语言的原貌,是该时期语言的真实记录,因此它是研究上古汉语词汇和语法的重要语料。通过对西周金文动词的判定标准、词义系统、语法功能和复音词进行全面的梳理,为西周金文的释读和应用以及上古汉语动词的研究奠定基础。
西週金文是最早的成繫統的漢民族書麵語之一,保持著噹時語言的原貌,是該時期語言的真實記錄,因此它是研究上古漢語詞彙和語法的重要語料。通過對西週金文動詞的判定標準、詞義繫統、語法功能和複音詞進行全麵的梳理,為西週金文的釋讀和應用以及上古漢語動詞的研究奠定基礎。
서주금문시최조적성계통적한민족서면어지일,보지착당시어언적원모,시해시기어언적진실기록,인차타시연구상고한어사회화어법적중요어료。통과대서주금문동사적판정표준、사의계통、어법공능화복음사진행전면적소리,위서주금문적석독화응용이급상고한어동사적연구전정기출。
The Western Zhou Dynasty bronze inscription is one of the earliest systematic written languages of Han nationality and records the true language phenomena at that time. It is very important to studying the ancient vocabulary and grammar since it keeps in the original states. Bythe thoroughly researches on the criterion, the meaning system and the grammatical function of verbs and the disyllabic verbs in Western Zhou Dynasty bronze inscription, one can learn the verbs’rules and features and lay a solid foundation to apply and study the ancient Chinese language verb system.