全面腐蚀控制
全麵腐蝕控製
전면부식공제
TOTAL CORROSION CONTROL
2014年
8期
67-70
,共4页
铜%中性水介质%腐蚀
銅%中性水介質%腐蝕
동%중성수개질%부식
copper%neutral aqueous solution%corrosion
针对金属铜在中性水介质中的腐蚀问题,采用旋转挂片腐蚀试验和电化学方法对模拟水样中铜的腐蚀行为进行的研究。实验表明:流速和温度均对铜的腐蚀有影响。随着流速和温度的升高,溶液中溶解氧的扩散速度加快,电荷传递电阻减小,导致铜的腐蚀速率加快,但是在高温区,氧的溶解度成为影响铜腐蚀的主导因素,而温度的升高使得溶液中去极化剂溶解度减小,因而在高温区出现了铜的腐蚀速率减小的现象。
針對金屬銅在中性水介質中的腐蝕問題,採用鏇轉掛片腐蝕試驗和電化學方法對模擬水樣中銅的腐蝕行為進行的研究。實驗錶明:流速和溫度均對銅的腐蝕有影響。隨著流速和溫度的升高,溶液中溶解氧的擴散速度加快,電荷傳遞電阻減小,導緻銅的腐蝕速率加快,但是在高溫區,氧的溶解度成為影響銅腐蝕的主導因素,而溫度的升高使得溶液中去極化劑溶解度減小,因而在高溫區齣現瞭銅的腐蝕速率減小的現象。
침대금속동재중성수개질중적부식문제,채용선전괘편부식시험화전화학방법대모의수양중동적부식행위진행적연구。실험표명:류속화온도균대동적부식유영향。수착류속화온도적승고,용액중용해양적확산속도가쾌,전하전체전조감소,도치동적부식속솔가쾌,단시재고온구,양적용해도성위영향동부식적주도인소,이온도적승고사득용액중거겁화제용해도감소,인이재고온구출현료동적부식속솔감소적현상。
According to the corrosion and scaling problems of copper in neutral aqueous solution, study corrosion behavior of copper in simulated water by using rotating hang piece of corrosion test and electrochemical method. Experiments show that flow velocity and temperature have an effect on the corrosion of cupper. Along with the increase of temperature and velocity, the diffusion of dissolved oxygen in solution speed up, the charge transfer resistance reduction, leading to the corrosion rate of copper faster. But in the high-temperature region, solubility of oxygen becomes the dominant factors of copper corrosion, and the rise of temperature reduces the solubility. Thus in the high-temperature region appeared copper corrosion rate of decrease phenomenon.