大理学院学报
大理學院學報
대이학원학보
JOURNAL OF DALI COLLEGE
2014年
8期
71-73
,共3页
胆心反射%术前%术中%护理干预
膽心反射%術前%術中%護理榦預
담심반사%술전%술중%호리간예
bilicardiac reflex%preoperative%intraoperative%nursing intervention
目的：探讨胆道手术中全面预防和及时有效处理胆心反射的护理干预措施；方法：结合自身的临床护理经验及查阅大量文献资料；结果：术前全面的身体评估、麻醉方式的选择、药物的使用、紧张等精神因素的消除；术中注意切口的选择、缓解患者的紧张情绪、良好的术中配合、及时有效的处理胆心反射是预防胆心反射保证患者生命安全的关键措施。结论：术前、术中、术后全面而有效的护理干预可以最大限度的预防胆道手术中胆心反射的发生，提高临床护理质量。
目的：探討膽道手術中全麵預防和及時有效處理膽心反射的護理榦預措施；方法：結閤自身的臨床護理經驗及查閱大量文獻資料；結果：術前全麵的身體評估、痳醉方式的選擇、藥物的使用、緊張等精神因素的消除；術中註意切口的選擇、緩解患者的緊張情緒、良好的術中配閤、及時有效的處理膽心反射是預防膽心反射保證患者生命安全的關鍵措施。結論：術前、術中、術後全麵而有效的護理榦預可以最大限度的預防膽道手術中膽心反射的髮生，提高臨床護理質量。
목적：탐토담도수술중전면예방화급시유효처리담심반사적호리간예조시；방법：결합자신적림상호리경험급사열대량문헌자료；결과：술전전면적신체평고、마취방식적선택、약물적사용、긴장등정신인소적소제；술중주의절구적선택、완해환자적긴장정서、량호적술중배합、급시유효적처리담심반사시예방담심반사보증환자생명안전적관건조시。결론：술전、술중、술후전면이유효적호리간예가이최대한도적예방담도수술중담심반사적발생，제고림상호리질량。
Objective: To explore effective prevention and nursing intervention of bilicardiac reflex in biliary tract operations. Methods: Extensive studies and literature were consulted, combined with the author's own clinical nursing experience. Results:Preoperative complete physical assessment, the choice of anesthetic methods, the use of drugs, elimination of mental factors such as tension; intraoperative selection of incision, calmness of patients' nerves, good intraoperative coordination and timely and effective treatment of bilicardiac reflex were critical measures to ensure patient safety. Conclusion: Preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative comprehensive and effective nursing intervention could prevent the occurrence of the bilicardiac reflex in the biliary tract operations to a maximum degree and improve the quality of clinical care.
