新疆大学学报(自然科学版)
新疆大學學報(自然科學版)
신강대학학보(자연과학판)
XINJIANG UNIVERSITY JOURNAL(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
3期
261-264
,共4页
王维庆%何山%董新胜%郭亮%陈洁
王維慶%何山%董新勝%郭亮%陳潔
왕유경%하산%동신성%곽량%진길
电机与电器%风力发电机%综述%发展%新动向
電機與電器%風力髮電機%綜述%髮展%新動嚮
전궤여전기%풍력발전궤%종술%발전%신동향
electrical machinery and appliance%wind power generator%summarize%development%new trend
风力发电占总发电量的比重不断提高,风力发电机的使用越来越广。随着大型发电机用各种材料性能的不断提高和改善,很多以前无法实现的电机设计理念得以变成现实。本文简述了目前占主导地位的常规永磁直驱和双馈风力发电机的优缺点;介绍了近期涌现的新型风力发电机:高压风力发电机,液压风力发电机,超导风力发电机,海上用风力发电机,无刷双馈风力发电机等,对于其原理和特点进行了说明;最后对大型风力发电机今后的发展方向进行了展望。
風力髮電佔總髮電量的比重不斷提高,風力髮電機的使用越來越廣。隨著大型髮電機用各種材料性能的不斷提高和改善,很多以前無法實現的電機設計理唸得以變成現實。本文簡述瞭目前佔主導地位的常規永磁直驅和雙饋風力髮電機的優缺點;介紹瞭近期湧現的新型風力髮電機:高壓風力髮電機,液壓風力髮電機,超導風力髮電機,海上用風力髮電機,無刷雙饋風力髮電機等,對于其原理和特點進行瞭說明;最後對大型風力髮電機今後的髮展方嚮進行瞭展望。
풍력발전점총발전량적비중불단제고,풍력발전궤적사용월래월엄。수착대형발전궤용각충재료성능적불단제고화개선,흔다이전무법실현적전궤설계이념득이변성현실。본문간술료목전점주도지위적상규영자직구화쌍궤풍력발전궤적우결점;개소료근기용현적신형풍력발전궤:고압풍력발전궤,액압풍력발전궤,초도풍력발전궤,해상용풍력발전궤,무쇄쌍궤풍력발전궤등,대우기원리화특점진행료설명;최후대대형풍력발전궤금후적발전방향진행료전망。
The proportion of wind power electricity rise in all electric quantity, the use of wind turbines generator is more and more widely. With the constant improvement of variety material performance and improvement that used at large generator, the design concept of the generator that previously could not realized be able to become reality. This paper introduces advantages and disadvantages of current dominant traditional permanent magnet direct drive and doubly-fed generator. And introduces recent emergence new wind turbines, high-voltage wind generators, hydraulic turbines, superconducting wind turbines, offshore wind power generator, etc., its principle and characteristics are introduced. Finally for the development of wind turbine generator in the future was prospected.