CAJ | 학술논문

为选育出适合恩施州及武陵山区多样性生态环境和栽培方式的马铃薯优良品种，湖北恩施中国南方马铃薯研究中心采用了目前在恩施州较适宜种植的马铃薯品种与从国际马铃薯中心、中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所引进的优良亲本材料进行杂交，通过几年对杂交后代的选育，选出了12个综合农艺性状较好的优良品系。以‘鄂马铃薯5号’为对照，对12个品种（系）进行生物学特性、抗病性、丰产性、商品性等进行评价。结果表明，新品系‘HB0733-23’、‘HB0778-10’、‘HB0764-5’的综合评价表现较好，下一步可在恩施州及周边地区进行多点的生产试验或示范种植。
위선육출괄합은시주급무릉산구다양성생태배경화재배방식적마령서우량품충，호북은시중국남방마령서연구중심채용료목전재은시주교괄의충식적마령서품충여종국제마령서중심、중국농업과학원소채화훼연구소인진적우량친본재료진행잡교，통과궤년대잡교후대적선육，선출료12개종합농예성상교호적우량품계。이‘악마령서5호’위대조，대12개품충（계）진행생물학특성、항병성、봉산성、상품성등진행평개。결과표명，신품계‘HB0733-23’、‘HB0778-10’、‘HB0764-5’적종합평개표현교호，하일보가재은시주급주변지구진행다점적생산시험혹시범충식。
For breeding new potato varieties suitable for ecological diversity and cultivation methods in Enshi and Wuling Mountain areas, Southern China Potato Research Center used the current potato varieties suitable for local planting and excellent parent materials introduced from the International Potato Center, and Institute of Vegetables and Flowers of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences as parents for crossing. Twelve new potato clones with better integrated agronomic traits were selected after years of breeding and selection. These clones were evaluated for biological characteristics, disease resistance, high yield, and marketability using 'E-malingshu 5' as a control. The clones 'HB0733-23', 'HB0778-10' and 'HB0764-5' performed wel in integrated traits, and the next step could carry out multi-location production test or demonstration in Enshi and surrounding areas.