畜牧与饲料科学
畜牧與飼料科學
축목여사료과학
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND FEED SCIENCE
2014年
7期
25-27
,共3页
管志荣%朱研%童志霞%党彦宁%蒋慧
管誌榮%硃研%童誌霞%黨彥寧%蔣慧
관지영%주연%동지하%당언저%장혜
胶红酵母%分离鉴定%生理生化特性%5.8S rDNA%骆驼刺
膠紅酵母%分離鑒定%生理生化特性%5.8S rDNA%駱駝刺
효홍효모%분리감정%생리생화특성%5.8S rDNA%락타자
Rhodotorula mucilaginosa%isolation and identification%physiological and biochemical characteristics%5.8S rDNA%Alhagi sparsifolia
用青贮骆驼刺进行倍比稀释、涂布获得单菌落,单菌落在PDA培养基上划线纯化,获得3株革兰氏阳性菌,经菌落形态特征鉴定、生理生化特征鉴定及ITS(ITS1+5.8S+ITS2)序列同源性分析,结果表明:其中1株菌红色单菌落的细胞形态呈圆形或椭圆形且中央隆起,能够利用蔗糖、D-半乳糖等多种碳源和(NH4)2SO4、L-谷氨酸2种氮源,不利用KNO3,5.8S rDNA测序的序列全长616 bp,采用DNA Star软件分析序列与胶红酵母标准菌株ATCC 4054(NCBI登录号:KC881069)的5.8S rDNA基因序列同源性为99.8%,确定其为胶红酵母(Rhodotorula mucilaginosa)。
用青貯駱駝刺進行倍比稀釋、塗佈穫得單菌落,單菌落在PDA培養基上劃線純化,穫得3株革蘭氏暘性菌,經菌落形態特徵鑒定、生理生化特徵鑒定及ITS(ITS1+5.8S+ITS2)序列同源性分析,結果錶明:其中1株菌紅色單菌落的細胞形態呈圓形或橢圓形且中央隆起,能夠利用蔗糖、D-半乳糖等多種碳源和(NH4)2SO4、L-穀氨痠2種氮源,不利用KNO3,5.8S rDNA測序的序列全長616 bp,採用DNA Star軟件分析序列與膠紅酵母標準菌株ATCC 4054(NCBI登錄號:KC881069)的5.8S rDNA基因序列同源性為99.8%,確定其為膠紅酵母(Rhodotorula mucilaginosa)。
용청저락타자진행배비희석、도포획득단균락,단균락재PDA배양기상화선순화,획득3주혁란씨양성균,경균락형태특정감정、생리생화특정감정급ITS(ITS1+5.8S+ITS2)서렬동원성분석,결과표명:기중1주균홍색단균락적세포형태정원형혹타원형차중앙륭기,능구이용자당、D-반유당등다충탄원화(NH4)2SO4、L-곡안산2충담원,불이용KNO3,5.8S rDNA측서적서렬전장616 bp,채용DNA Star연건분석서렬여효홍효모표준균주ATCC 4054(NCBI등록호:KC881069)적5.8S rDNA기인서렬동원성위99.8%,학정기위효홍효모(Rhodotorula mucilaginosa)。
Alhagi sparsifolia silage was diluted and coated to obtain single bacteria. And single bacteria were purified on PDA medium to obtain three stains of Gram positive bacteria. And the colony morphological identification, physiological and biological properties and ITS (ITS1+5.8S+ITS2)sequencing homology analysis were made on the positive bacteria. The results showed that one strain of red single colony was round or oval,and its centre was ridgy. This stain was able to utilize varied of carbon sources (sucrose, D-galactose, etc.) and two kinds of nitrogen sources [(NH4)2SO4 and L-glutamic acid]. But this strain wasn′t able to utilize KNO3. The whole sequence length of 5.8S rDNA was 616 bp. The homology between this strain and Rhodotorula mucilaginosa ATCC 4054(NCBI accession number:KC881069)was 99.8%by DNA Star Software. So this strain was identified as Rhodotorula mucilaginosa.