CAJ | 학술논문

中国历代王朝统治者都十分重视防腐和反贪制度建设，从先秦时期就开始这种制度构建。秦汉以后，防腐和反贪制度的构建日渐系统和完善，其中包括：中央监察制度、地方监察制度、谏官制度、考试与选官制度、官规与考课制度、官吏互纠制度、回避制度等，这对国家政权的巩固和社会的发展，对官员道德修养的提升等，都产生了积极影响。本文仅就中央及地方的综合监察制度作简要论述。
중국역대왕조통치자도십분중시방부화반탐제도건설，종선진시기취개시저충제도구건。진한이후，방부화반탐제도적구건일점계통화완선，기중포괄：중앙감찰제도、지방감찰제도、간관제도、고시여선관제도、관규여고과제도、관리호규제도、회피제도등，저대국가정권적공고화사회적발전，대관원도덕수양적제승등，도산생료적겁영향。본문부취중앙급지방적종합감찰제도작간요논술。
Chinese dynasties rulers have attached great importance to anti-corrosion and anti-corruption system construction,the system construction began from the pre Qin period. After the Qin and Han Dynasties,anti-corrosion and anti corruption system con-struction is becoming more and more systematic and perfect ,which includes:central super-vision system,the local supervisory system,official system,examination and selection sys-tem,official rules and the merit system,officials in each correction system,challenge system and so on consolidation and development,social state,the official morals promotion,have produced positive effect. In this paper,only the central and local comprehensive monitoring system are discussed in this paper.