水电与新能源
水電與新能源
수전여신능원
HYDROPOWER AND NEW ENERGY
2014年
8期
75-78
,共4页
简铁柱%李志远%张地继%杨霞%陈磊%胡兴娥
簡鐵柱%李誌遠%張地繼%楊霞%陳磊%鬍興娥
간철주%리지원%장지계%양하%진뢰%호흥아
三峡水库%水华%控制方法
三峽水庫%水華%控製方法
삼협수고%수화%공제방법
Three Gorges reservoir%algal bloom%control methods
为治理三峡水库蓄水后支流库湾的水华,在三峡水库典型次级支流高岚河进行了机械、植物药剂、生物操纵和生态调度控制藻类水华的相关试验,结果表明:利用特制的机械设备和植物药剂可以在一定程度上控制藻类水华的发生和发展,可以用于对藻类水华的应急处置;放流鲢鱼的非经典生物操纵技术对水华具有较好的抑制作用,达到了水环境保护和渔民增收的双重目的;生态调度能够改变水体的水动力学环境,能在一定程度上控制藻类水华。
為治理三峽水庫蓄水後支流庫灣的水華,在三峽水庫典型次級支流高嵐河進行瞭機械、植物藥劑、生物操縱和生態調度控製藻類水華的相關試驗,結果錶明:利用特製的機械設備和植物藥劑可以在一定程度上控製藻類水華的髮生和髮展,可以用于對藻類水華的應急處置;放流鰱魚的非經典生物操縱技術對水華具有較好的抑製作用,達到瞭水環境保護和漁民增收的雙重目的;生態調度能夠改變水體的水動力學環境,能在一定程度上控製藻類水華。
위치리삼협수고축수후지류고만적수화,재삼협수고전형차급지류고람하진행료궤계、식물약제、생물조종화생태조도공제조류수화적상관시험,결과표명:이용특제적궤계설비화식물약제가이재일정정도상공제조류수화적발생화발전,가이용우대조류수화적응급처치;방류련어적비경전생물조종기술대수화구유교호적억제작용,체도료수배경보호화어민증수적쌍중목적;생태조도능구개변수체적수동역학배경,능재일정정도상공제조류수화。
In order to control the algal bloom in branch bays of Yangtze river after the impoundment of Three Gorges res -ervoir , experiments are conducted on algal bloom controlling in Gaolanhe river , a typical secondary tributary of the Three Gorges reservoir .Mechanical , botanical , bio-manipulation techniques and ecological operations are adopted in the ex-periments .Results show that the occurrence and development of algal bloom can be controlled , to some extent , by spe-cialized machinery and botanical agent , which can be adopted as emergency treatment measures .While a non-traditional bio-manipulation technique , silver carp releasing , achieves good restraint effect upon algal bloom .And a comprehensive benefit is obtained in both the water environment protection and economical profits of the fishermen .Ecological operation is also able to control the algal bloom by changing hydrodynamic environment .