CAJ | 학술논문

矿山是人类工程活动对地质和生态环境影响极为强烈的区域。由于长期未能注意采取保护措施的开采，给矿区带来了一系列生态、环境与地质灾害问题，也因此成为地理国情监测的重要内容之一。本文面向矿山环境的地理国情监测，利用 RS 和 GIS 技术，研究开发了矿区环境动态监测系统，并实现了其在辽宁抚顺矿区环境动态变化监测中的应用。结果表明基于矿区环境动态监测系统可以为有关部门提供一个快速、经济和准确的矿区环境动态监测技术手段和时空数据管理与分析的平台，能够为治理、恢复矿区环境提供科学依据和决策支撑。
광산시인류공정활동대지질화생태배경영향겁위강렬적구역。유우장기미능주의채취보호조시적개채，급광구대래료일계렬생태、배경여지질재해문제，야인차성위지리국정감측적중요내용지일。본문면향광산배경적지리국정감측，이용 RS 화 GIS 기술，연구개발료광구배경동태감측계통，병실현료기재료녕무순광구배경동태변화감측중적응용。결과표명기우광구배경동태감측계통가이위유관부문제공일개쾌속、경제화준학적광구배경동태감측기술수단화시공수거관리여분석적평태，능구위치리、회복광구배경제공과학의거화결책지탱。
The long-term mining brings a series of ecological,environmental and geological disaster to mine area.Mining area environment dynamic monitoring has become one of the important content of geographic conditions monitoring.In this paper,we used RS and GIS technology to research and develop the dynamic monitoring system of mining area environment.At the same time,we also implemented the dynamic monitoring in Liaoning Fushun mining area environment application.Results show that the dynamic monitoring system of mining area environment can not only provide rapid,economic and accurate dynamic monitoring means and spatial data management and analysis platform,but also provide scientific basis and decision support for governance.