石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2014年
4期
116-119
,共4页
氰酸酯树脂%注聚区%湿热性%高渗透滤%疏松砂岩油藏
氰痠酯樹脂%註聚區%濕熱性%高滲透濾%疏鬆砂巖油藏
청산지수지%주취구%습열성%고삼투려%소송사암유장
cyanate ester resin%polymer injected area%hydrothermal property%high-permeability%unconsolidated sandstone res-ervoir
针对目前金属滤、化学滤对孤东油田注聚区存在防砂周期短、提液效果不明显等问题,通过室内实验,从6种树脂中优选出湿热性能好、力学性能及耐热性能佳的氰酸酯树脂作为基底,结合实验得到的最佳配比进行成型改进,最终得到一种具有高强度、高渗透率、抗堵塞的高渗透滤砂管。该滤砂管滤的砂器与中心管保持5 mm 的过油间隙,增加了过油面积,提高了渗透率,同时具有更强的抗压抗折性,以及挡砂能力强、不易堵塞、耐化学性等优点,适合在疏松砂岩油藏的注聚区广泛应用。目前,现场已试验6井次,平均单井日增液34.2 m3,增液幅度91.9%,单井日增油1.8 t,动液面上升159.2 m,提液增油效果明显。
針對目前金屬濾、化學濾對孤東油田註聚區存在防砂週期短、提液效果不明顯等問題,通過室內實驗,從6種樹脂中優選齣濕熱性能好、力學性能及耐熱性能佳的氰痠酯樹脂作為基底,結閤實驗得到的最佳配比進行成型改進,最終得到一種具有高彊度、高滲透率、抗堵塞的高滲透濾砂管。該濾砂管濾的砂器與中心管保持5 mm 的過油間隙,增加瞭過油麵積,提高瞭滲透率,同時具有更彊的抗壓抗摺性,以及擋砂能力彊、不易堵塞、耐化學性等優點,適閤在疏鬆砂巖油藏的註聚區廣汎應用。目前,現場已試驗6井次,平均單井日增液34.2 m3,增液幅度91.9%,單井日增油1.8 t,動液麵上升159.2 m,提液增油效果明顯。
침대목전금속려、화학려대고동유전주취구존재방사주기단、제액효과불명현등문제,통과실내실험,종6충수지중우선출습열성능호、역학성능급내열성능가적청산지수지작위기저,결합실험득도적최가배비진행성형개진,최종득도일충구유고강도、고삼투솔、항도새적고삼투려사관。해려사관려적사기여중심관보지5 mm 적과유간극,증가료과유면적,제고료삼투솔,동시구유경강적항압항절성,이급당사능력강、불역도새、내화학성등우점,괄합재소송사암유장적주취구엄범응용。목전,현장이시험6정차,평균단정일증액34.2 m3,증액폭도91.9%,단정일증유1.8 t,동액면상승159.2 m,제액증유효과명현。
In view of the problems that the metal filter and chemical filters now used in polymer injected areas in Gudong Oilfield have a short sand control period and are not obvious in lifting the fluid, cyanate ester resin with favorable hydrothermal properties, me-chanical property and heat-resistant performance is selected from six types of resins by lab experiments and used as substrate, which after further molding and improvement as per the optimum ratio obtained from the lab tests, finally produces a high-permeability screen tube with high strength and resistance to blocking. This screen tube filter has a 5 mm clearance to the center pipe, which increases the oil flow area and improves the permeability; meanwhile, it is characterized by strong compression resistance and bending resistance, strong sand control, not being easily blocked and resistance to chemical corrosion; it is suitable for extensive application in polymer injected areas of unconsolidated sandstone reservoirs. At present, tests of 6 well times have been carried out, and the average fluid increase is 34.2 m3 per day, up by 91.9%; oil production per day is increased by 1.8 t, and the working fluid level is increased by 159.2 m, generating obvious effectiveness in lifting the fluid level and increasing oil production.