CAJ | 학술논문

船舶工业是海洋产业的重要组成，也是现代装备制造业的基础。中国学者围绕船舶工业发展宏观政策、河流或滨海区域船舶工业布局、修造船企业选址、船舶工业技术研发管理等领域进行了卓有成效的探索。梳理文献发现船舶工业及技术研发研究集中于：1）船舶工业战略与发展环境研究，包括中国船舶工业发展的国际环境、船舶工业发展战略、环渤海/长三角/珠三角地区船舶工业结构优化；2）船舶技术研发研究主要围绕企业/区域研发模式、集群及其技术学习、共性技术研发管理，以及关键部件、总成技术研发组织；3）区域船舶技术人才培养与集聚机制等。并立足于船舶工业研究国际趋势，指出未来研究前沿领域。
선박공업시해양산업적중요조성，야시현대장비제조업적기출。중국학자위요선박공업발전굉관정책、하류혹빈해구역선박공업포국、수조선기업선지、선박공업기술연발관리등영역진행료탁유성효적탐색。소리문헌발현선박공업급기술연발연구집중우：1）선박공업전략여발전배경연구，포괄중국선박공업발전적국제배경、선박공업발전전략、배발해/장삼각/주삼각지구선박공업결구우화；2）선박기술연발연구주요위요기업/구역연발모식、집군급기기술학습、공성기술연발관리，이급관건부건、총성기술연발조직；3）구역선박기술인재배양여집취궤제등。병립족우선박공업연구국제추세，지출미래연구전연영역。
Shipbuilding industry is an important component of the marine industries as well as the foundation of modern e-quipment manufacturing industry.Chinese scholars have made a fruitful attempt and exploration on the research of ship-building industry ranging from shipbuilding industry development policy to the river or coastal port areas of marine industry layout and to the shipbuilding enterprise location.After sorting out papers,it's found that shipbuilding industry and R&D re-search focus on 1)Shipbuilding industry strategy and development environment research includes international environment of Chinese shipbuilding industry development,development strategy of shipbuilding industry and shipbuilding industrial structure optimization of Bohai Gulf Delta,Yangtze River delta,Pearl River Delta.2)The shipbuilding R&D research mainly focuses on enterprise and regional R&D models,cluster and technology learning,generic technology R&D and management, key components and the assembly R&D organization.3)Regional marine technical talents cultivate and cluster mechanism. This paper is based on the international tendency of shipbuilding industry research,and points out edging field for the future research.