世界科技研究与发展
世界科技研究與髮展
세계과기연구여발전
WORLD SCI-TECH R & D
2014年
4期
426-431
,共6页
跨组织项目%合作伙伴关系%风险沟通%智能体仿真%民机供应链
跨組織項目%閤作夥伴關繫%風險溝通%智能體倣真%民機供應鏈
과조직항목%합작화반관계%풍험구통%지능체방진%민궤공응련
cross-organizational project%partnership%risk communication%ABMS%civil aircraft supply chain
作为典型的跨组织项目,大飞机项目涉及多个供应商,并面临诸多风险。为了准确描绘复杂系统的风险管理过程,与目前普遍采用的单纯数学解析风险模型的技术视角不同,本文利用智能体仿真建模来研究民机供应链风险沟通过程及风险沟通影响因素对风险管理绩效的影响,仿真结果表明:1)民机制造商在力量格局中处于劣势状态的情况下,在供应链合作伙伴间增加沟通次数能够降低整个项目周期的风险影响;2)在民机制造商的风险控制能力一定的条件下,适当规模的供应链合作伙伴关系能够降低项目风险。最后,文章提出了管理建议。
作為典型的跨組織項目,大飛機項目涉及多箇供應商,併麵臨諸多風險。為瞭準確描繪複雜繫統的風險管理過程,與目前普遍採用的單純數學解析風險模型的技術視角不同,本文利用智能體倣真建模來研究民機供應鏈風險溝通過程及風險溝通影響因素對風險管理績效的影響,倣真結果錶明:1)民機製造商在力量格跼中處于劣勢狀態的情況下,在供應鏈閤作夥伴間增加溝通次數能夠降低整箇項目週期的風險影響;2)在民機製造商的風險控製能力一定的條件下,適噹規模的供應鏈閤作夥伴關繫能夠降低項目風險。最後,文章提齣瞭管理建議。
작위전형적과조직항목,대비궤항목섭급다개공응상,병면림제다풍험。위료준학묘회복잡계통적풍험관리과정,여목전보편채용적단순수학해석풍험모형적기술시각불동,본문이용지능체방진건모래연구민궤공응련풍험구통과정급풍험구통영향인소대풍험관리적효적영향,방진결과표명:1)민궤제조상재역량격국중처우열세상태적정황하,재공응련합작화반간증가구통차수능구강저정개항목주기적풍험영향;2)재민궤제조상적풍험공제능력일정적조건하,괄당규모적공응련합작화반관계능구강저항목풍험。최후,문장제출료관리건의。
As a typical cross-organizational project involving multiple vendors,large aircraft project is faced with numerous risks.Suitable risk management strategies are required to be established based on the past experience and existing risk man-agement methods.Different from mathematical analyzing model,Agent-based Modeling is applied to simulate performance of risk management effected by risk communication processes as well as the risk communication effectors.The simulation re-sults show that:1)At a disadvantage in the power equation,the risk of the entire project cycle can be lowered by increasing the communication between supply chain partners;2)Under certain ability of risk control,project risks can be reduced by appropriate size of supply chain partnership.At last,management recommendations are put forward.