山东图书馆学刊
山東圖書館學刊
산동도서관학간
THE LIBRARY JOURNAL OF SHANDONG
2014年
4期
25-29
,共5页
民国图书馆学%学术转型%三大地域中心
民國圖書館學%學術轉型%三大地域中心
민국도서관학%학술전형%삼대지역중심
The library science of the republic of China%The academic transformation%Three geographical centers
在1912-1937年间的中国图书馆学学术转型过程中,逐渐出现了北京(北平)、武汉与南京三大地域中心。北京(北平)从一开始便成为图书馆学界力量联合的中心,引领近代图书馆学学术转型的潮流与方向。武汉则因为以培养图书馆人才为职志的文华图书馆学专科学校的成立,成为图书馆学界的教育中心。首都南移之后,南京则逐渐成为了图书馆学界与官方联络的政治中心。三大地域中心的合作与分歧,对民国图书馆学的学术转型产生了重要影响。
在1912-1937年間的中國圖書館學學術轉型過程中,逐漸齣現瞭北京(北平)、武漢與南京三大地域中心。北京(北平)從一開始便成為圖書館學界力量聯閤的中心,引領近代圖書館學學術轉型的潮流與方嚮。武漢則因為以培養圖書館人纔為職誌的文華圖書館學專科學校的成立,成為圖書館學界的教育中心。首都南移之後,南京則逐漸成為瞭圖書館學界與官方聯絡的政治中心。三大地域中心的閤作與分歧,對民國圖書館學的學術轉型產生瞭重要影響。
재1912-1937년간적중국도서관학학술전형과정중,축점출현료북경(북평)、무한여남경삼대지역중심。북경(북평)종일개시편성위도서관학계역량연합적중심,인령근대도서관학학술전형적조류여방향。무한칙인위이배양도서관인재위직지적문화도서관학전과학교적성립,성위도서관학계적교육중심。수도남이지후,남경칙축점성위료도서관학계여관방련락적정치중심。삼대지역중심적합작여분기,대민국도서관학적학술전형산생료중요영향。
There were three geographical centers such as Beijing (Peking),Wuhan and Nanjing during the process of academic transformation of library science from 1912 to 1937.As the center of library from the outset,Bei-jing (Peking)led the trend and direction of academic transformation of modern library science,and Boone library school placed a large number of cultivate talent to become library education center.After the capital moved south, Nanjing gradually became the political center between the official and the library.The cooperation and difference of three geographical centers had a major impact on the academic transformation of library science during the Republic of China.